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Organic Matters Budget and Movement Characteristic in Lake Hoengseong  

Joung, Seung-Hyun (Water Environment Research Department, National Institute of Environment Research)
Park, Hae-Kyung (Water Environment Research Department, National Institute of Environment Research)
Yun, Seok-Hwan (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environment Research)
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Abstract
Organic matters budget in Lake Hoengseong were monthly investigated from April 2009 to November 2009. The intense rainfall occurred at between July and August and the hydrological factors were highly varied during the rainfall season. By the concentrated rainfall, the elevation, influx and efflux were sharply increased and the turbid water was also flowed into the middle water column in Lake. The inflow of turbid water increased the nutrient concentrations in water body and this appears to stimulate of phytoplankton regard as the primary productivity of influx of organic matter. Monthly average concentration of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) was generally higher than the particulate organic carbon (POC) concentration in Lake, but Temporal and spatial variation of POC concentration was higher than DOC and the maximum POC concentration was recorded in surface water in August, had the highest phytoplankton biomass. Organic carbon concentration in inflow site was rarely changed during the dry season, but the concentration was rapidly increased by the initial intense rainfall. In organic matters budget, the most of the organic matters was inflowed from the inflow site at rainfall season. Especially, the influx of allochthonous organic matters during the intense rainfall was 72.4% in the total influx organic matters.
Keywords
Allochthonous; Dissolved organic carbon; Nutrient; Organic matter budget; Particulate organic carbon; Rainfall;
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