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A Study on Estimation of the Delivery Ratio by Flow Duration in a Small-Scale Test Bed for Managing TMDL in Nakdong River  

Shon, Tae-Seok (School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University)
Park, Jae-Bum (School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University)
Shin, Hyun-Suk (School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment / v.25, no.5, 2009 , pp. 792-802 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study is to construct the watershed management system with link of the non-point sources model and to estimate delivery ratio duration curves for various pollutants. For the total water pollution load management system, non-point source model should be performed with the study of the characteristic about non-point sources and loadings of non-point source and the allotment of pollutant in each area. In this study, daily flow rates and delivered pollutant loads of Nakdong river basin are simulated with modified TANK model and minimum variance unbiased estimator and SWAT model. Based on the simulation results, flow duration curves, load duration curves, and delivery ratio duration curves have been established. Then GIS analysis is performed to obtain several hydrological geomorphic characteristics such as watershed area, stream length, watershed slope and runoff curve number. As a result, the SWAT simulation results show good agreements in terms of discharge, BOD, TN, TP but for more exact simulation should be kept studying about variables and parameters which are needed for simulation. And as a result of the characteristic discharges, pollutants loading with the runoff and delivery ratios, non-point sources effects were higher than point sources effects in the small-scale test bed of Nakdong river basin.
Keywords
Delivery Rate Duration Curve (DRDC); Deliverly ratio; Flow Duration Curve (FDC); Load Duration Curve (LDC); Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT);
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