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Change of Survival, Growth Rate and Hormone Secretion in the Juvenile Trionyx sinensis Exposed to Construction Noise  

Park, Jong Ho (Department of Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Chung Cheong Buk-Do)
Cho, Kyu Seok (Department of Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Chung Cheong Buk-Do)
Lee, Byung-Chan (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chung Ju National University)
Yeon, Ik Jun (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chung Ju National University)
Cho, Byung Yeol (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chung Ju National University)
Park, Sang Chan (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chung Ju National University)
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Abstract
To evaluate impacts of the construction noise, Trionyx sinensis, inland fishers aquacultural organism, were exposed to control groups (about 55 dB) and noise groups (80 dB). The survival, growth rate and feeding efficiency of the juvenile Trionyx sinensis were measured at 10, 20 and 30 days intervals (each 9 hours/day). No significant mortality occurred during the experiments, but growth rates (1.7 times) and feeding efficiency (1.83 times) showed significant reduction in time-dependent manner. Also, serum cortisol (6.7 times) and corticosterone levels (1.37 times) in noise groups significantly increased by the noise exposure, compared to the controls, In conclusion, this study may provide the fundamental knowledge on adverse effects Trionyx sinensis and apply to assessments on the impacts of aquaculture industry by construction noise.
Keywords
Corticosterone; Cortisol; Feeding efficiency; Growth rate; Noise; Trionyx sinensis;
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