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Piggery Waste Treatment using Partial Nitritation and Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation  

Hwang, In-Su (Office of Livestock Wastewater Treatment Plant, Sanju city)
Min, Kyung-Sok (Department of Environmental Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, Young-Ok (Division of Life Science, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment / v.22, no.4, 2006 , pp. 599-604 More about this Journal
Abstract
Nitrogen removal with the combined SHARON (Single reactor system for high ammonium removal over nitrite)ANAMMOX (Anaerobic ammonium oxidation) process using the effluent of ADEPT (Anaerobic digestion elutriated phased treatment) slurry reactor with very low C/N ratio for piggery waste treatment was investigated. For the preceding SHARON reactor, ammonium nitrogen loading and removal rate were $0.97kg\;NH_4-N/m^3_{reactor}/day$ and $0.68kg\;NH_4-N/m^3_{reactor}/day$ respectively. In steady state, bicarbonate alkalinity consumption for ammonium nitrogen converted to $NO_2-N$ or $NO_3-N$ was 8.4 gram per gram ammonium nitrogen. The successive ANAMMOX reactor was fed with the effluent from SHARON reactor. The loading and removal rate of the soluble nitrogen defined as the sum total of $NH_4-N$, $NO_2-N$ and $NO_3-N$ in ANAMMOX reactor were $1.36kg\;soluble\;N/m^3_{reactor}/day$ and $0.7kg\;soluble\;N/m^3_{reactor}/day$, respectively. The average $NO_2-N/NH_4-N$ removal ratio by ANAMMOX was 2.41. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis verified that Candidatus Kuenenia stuttgartiensis were dominate, which means that they played an important role of nitrogen removal in ANAMMOX reactor.
Keywords
Combined SHARON-ANAMMOX process; Low C/N ratio; Nitrogen removal; Piggery waste;
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