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Livestock Wastewater Treatment by a Constructed Wetland  

Park, Jae-hong (Research Institute for Environment Technology & Sustainable Development, Korea University)
Choi, Eui-so (Dept. of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Korea university)
Cho, Il-hyoung (Department of Environmental Health Science, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University)
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Abstract
Constructed wetlands are considered as an important tool for wastewater treatment, wastewater management and flooding control. In addition, one of the most promising technologies for application in many countries seems to be constructed wetlands, due to their properties such as utilization of natural processes, simple construction, operation and maintenance, process stability, cost effectiveness, etc. This study considered possibility of treatment of livestock wastewater using a constructed wetland. The removal efficiencies of $COD_{cr}$, TOC, TN, TP, SS, and color were 97.6%, 96.6%, 97.0%, 96.7%, 99.0%, and 85.6%, respectively. In particular, SS was completely removed. However, $Cl^{-}$ concentration of the constructed wetland effluent was higher than that in influent. In conclusion, constructed wetlands could be applied to livestock wastewater treatment if $Cl^{-}$ would be properly treated. Further, it needs time for stabilization to reduce the pollutants which were accumulated in soil.
Keywords
Constructed Wetland; Livestock Wastewater; Nutrient Removal;
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