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http://dx.doi.org/10.7856/kjcls.2016.27.4.875

Dietary Assessment and Factors Related to Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Youth: Based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007~2013  

Kwon, Yong-Suk (National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, Yangsuk (National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Ahn, Eun-Mi (National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Kang, Hyun Ju (National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Park, Young-Hee (National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, Young (National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Community Living Science / v.27, no.4, 2016 , pp. 875-889 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess a dietary status and to examine the factors related to the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Korean children and adolescents. For this study, 5,576 subjects aged 10~18 years, who participated in the health and dietary intake survey (24h recall method) of the 2007~2013 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), were sampled. The five components for the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome in the subjects were taken from the modified NCEP-ATP III. The total prevalence of metabolic syndrome among the subjects was 4.6%. The total prevalences of the metabolic syndrome components among the subjects were central obesity 8.4%, hypertriglyceridemia 18.8%, low HDL-cholesterol 13.4%, hypertension 22.4%, and hyperglycemia 5.2%. The gender, age, weight status, frequency of daily meals and eating-out frequency of subjects affected the prevalence of metabolic syndrome. Based on these results, There should be to improve the dietary guidelines and nutrition education to decrease the prevalence of metabolic syndrome for Korean children and adolescents.
Keywords
child; adolescent; metabolic syndrome; dietary assessment; KNHANES;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 13  (Citation Analysis)
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