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Degradation of Benzothiophene by Potassium Ferrate(VI)  

Lee, Kwon-Chul (부경대학교 환경공학과)
Kim, Il-Kyu (부경대학교 환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater / v.25, no.5, 2011 , pp. 643-649 More about this Journal
Abstract
Degradation of benzothiophene(BT) in the aqueous phase by potassium ferrate(VI) was investigated. Potassium ferrate(VI) was prepared by the wet oxidation method. The degradation efficiency of BT was measured at various values of pH, ferrate(VI) dosage and initial concentration of BT. BT was degraded rapidly within 30 seconds by ferrate(VI). While the highest degradation efficiency was achieved at pH 5, the lowest degradation efficiency was achieved at pH 9. Also, the initial rate constant of BT increased with decreasing of the BT initial concentration. In addition, the intermediate analysis for the reaction of BT and ferrate(VI) has been conducted using GC-MS. Benzene, styrene, benzaldehyde, formaldehyde, benzoic acid, formic acid, and acetic acid were identified as reaction intermediates, and ${SO_4}^{2-}$ was identified as an end product.
Keywords
Benzothiophene; Potassium Ferrate(VI); Wet oxidation method;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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