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A Study of Biological Hydrolysis Efficiency for Methane Digestion with Municipal Solid Waste  

Cheon, Ji-Hoon (도레이(주) 지구환경연구소)
Hiroshi, Tsuno (교토대학교 도시환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater / v.24, no.5, 2010 , pp. 561-572 More about this Journal
Abstract
The efficiency of biological hydrolysis at $80^{\circ}C$ on municipal solid waste mixed with anaerobic digestion sludge was investigated in 100L batch reactors. The hydrolysis effect was observed within a day, when the hydrolysis reactor used for a pre-treatment reactor for methanogenesis, and the effect was observed during two days, When the reactor used for post-treatment reactor. For both configurations, methane production rate decreased, when hydrolysis was carried out more than a day. Gaseous ammonia in the hydrolysis reactors was successtully removed by the ammonia stripping system. Microbial diversity analysis on the hydrolysis reactors indicated dependency of microbial diversity on the configuration of the hydrolysis reactors. Carbohydrate and lactate degrading microbes dominated in the hydrolysis reactor, when the hydrolysis reactor used for a pre-treatment reactor for methanogenesis, while protein degrading microbes dominated in the post-treatment reactor.
Keywords
Hydrolysis; Dry-type Anaerobic Methane Digestion; Municipal Solid Waste; Ammonia Stripping; Microbial Diversity;
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