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Current Status and Policies for Improvement of Korean Water works Based on the Analyis of Revenue and Operation Costs  

Jeong, Tae-Un (고려대학교 자연과학대학 환경시스템공학과)
Yang, Seung-Heun (고려대학교 자연과학대학 환경시스템공학과)
Kim, Jin-Min (고려대학교 자연과학대학 환경시스템공학과)
Choi, Suing-Il (고려대학교 자연과학대학 환경시스템공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater / v.23, no.5, 2009 , pp. 637-645 More about this Journal
Abstract
To understand the financial situation of waterworks, the revenue and operation cost from 1996 have been analyzed. The budget of waterworks was 3,775 billion won in 1996 and grew up to 5,774 billion won in 2007. The budget has grown about 1.53 times during 11 years. Based on 2007, total cost for supplying water, rehabilitating old facilities and returning debt and its interest was 4146 billion won. The cost was recovered by 2,825 billion won of water revenue, 827 billion won of various fees revenue, 571 billion won of financial grant and 89 billion won of loan. Until 2007, the 15.3% of operation cost for waterworks was covered by government grant and loan. The renovation cost for old non-efficient facilities was 1,356 billion won in 1996 and was 1,486 billion won in 2007. The renovation cost was not increased remarkably during 10 years. Since the total operation cost was increased about 1.5 times, the percentage for renovating old facilities was decreased from 36% to 25.7%. This trend need to be alerted because the renovation has been slow down when the facilities for water supply need more rehabilitation.
Keywords
waterworks; revenue; cost; debt; grant;
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