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Decolorization and organic removal characteristics of a SBR process combined with zero-valent iron column  

Choi, YoungGyun (대구대학교 환경공학과)
Park, ByungJu (뉴이엔브이이엔지)
Kim, SeongHong (조선대학교 토목공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater / v.23, no.4, 2009 , pp. 431-438 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performances of zero-valent iron (ZVI) combined SBR (Z-SBR) process in decolorization and organic removal of synthetic dye wastewater. The batch test for optimizing the operation parameters of ZVI column showed that the appropriate EBCT was around 11 min and the pH of the dye wastewater was below 7.0. During the step increase of influent color unit from 300 to 1,000cu, about 53 to 79% decolorization efficiency could be achieved in control SBR (C-SBR, without ZVI column), which resulted from destroying azo bond of synthetic dye in anaerobic condition. For the same influent color loading, Z-SBR showed always higher decolorization efficiency than C-SBR with an aid of ZVI reducing power. The TCOD concentration in Z-SBR effluent was 20-30mg/L lower than C-SBR effluent although the TCOD before and after ZVI column was nearly same. It means that breakdown of azo bond by ZVI reducing power could increase biodegradability of synthetic dye wastewater.
Keywords
azo dye; decolorization; organic removal; SBR; ZVI;
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