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Estimation of Deterioration and Weighting Factors in Pipes of Water Supply Systems  

Kim, Eung-Seok (고려대학교 부설 방재과학기술연구센터)
Kim, Joong-Hoon (고려대학교 토목환경공학과)
Lee, Hyun-Dong (한국건설기술연구원 수자원환경연구부)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater / v.16, no.6, 2002 , pp. 686-699 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to estimate deterioration factors and weighting factors in pipe network which each local self-governments takes rehabilitation and replacement work present time. Deterioration factors in pipe network are able to effected of specific province or location related with water supply. Most of water supply pipes are laid under the ground, it is hard to quantify deterioration degree of water system. Moreover, the timing and economic limitation and insufficient information on the spot survey gives a difficulty to look over how old water supply system is. Accordingly, this study collects and analyses five data as the laying environment, visual analysis, analysis of soil contents, analysis of pipe material, and questionary survey data in water pipe of A city. The deterioration factor estimates 14 factors with excavation and experimental analysis and 9 factors without excavation and experimental analysis. Also, the weighting factors are estimated by using the multiple linear regressions and the linear programming. The estimated deterioration factor and weighting results are compared the analysis result of visual, pipe material, and soil contents with the Probabilistic Neural Network Model. Consequently, the model results of estimated 9 factors in this study and 14 factors show the 1-2% difference. The result show that the proposed model could be used to decide the deterioration condition of pipe line with real excavation and experimental analysis.
Keywords
Deterioration factors; weighting factors; rehabilitation;
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