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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.5.42

Communication Types in Nurses Caring for Patients on Hemodialysis  

Kim, Ri Whaol (Department of Nursing, Kangwon National University)
Nam, Eun Sook (Department of Nursing, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.22, no.5, 2021 , pp. 42-50 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the communication behavior styles of hemodialysis nurses based on the structured Q-methodology. The Q-population was formulated based on literature reviews and in-depth interviews with 10 hemodialysis nurses who were working in hospitals in Seoul and Anyang-si, Gyeonggi Province. A total of 50 Q-samples, which were believed to best represent the communication behavior styles of hemodialysis nurses, were selected from the Q-population by the author and a professor majoring in nursing. 30 P-samples were selected from hemodialysis nurses who were working in primary, secondary, and tertiary hospitals in Seoul. Q-sorting was performed by P-samples and data was analyzed through the pc-QUANL program. The results suggested that there are four types of communication behavior styles of hemodialysis nurses, namely: "type I: listening and speaking courteously with an active mind", "type II: listening and speaking courteously with a receptive mind", "type III: advising with an explanation" and "type IV: super-reasonable with a defensive mind". It is expected that the analytical results described here may provide basic information that can be used to develop educational material for hemodialysis nurses.
Keywords
Communication Behavior; Nurse; Hemodialysis; Q-Methodology; Q-Samples;
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