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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.4.466

Analysis of Effect of Non-drug intervention on the Elderly with Dementia in Korea: Meta-Analysis  

Lee, Na Rae (Division of Emergency medical rehabilitation, Kangwon University)
Park, Yun Ji (Division of Emergency medical rehabilitation, Kangwon University)
Jang, Jong Sik (Division of Occupational Therapy, Kangwon University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.22, no.4, 2021 , pp. 466-472 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper aims to guide experts who manage dementia by exploring the various non-drug interventions and analyzing the effective intervention methods applicable according to the functional level of the elderly with dementia. Fourteen studies were analyzed in this study. Meta-analysis was performed using the means, standard deviations, and the number of samples. Subsequent meta-analysis showed that the Holnis program had the largest effect size in cognitive function, the bakery activity program in memory, and the composite intermediation program with ADL was the largest. In addition, client-centric cognitive stimulation interventions showed the most significant effect sizes, while in depression and BPSD, rhythmic movement activities had the most significant effect size. Elderly with dementia exhibit various symptoms depending on their characteristics and the progress of the disease. Therefore, more efficient arbitration could be provided if the effects of each intervention can be applied differently.
Keywords
ADL; BPSD; Cognitive Function; Dementia; Depression; Memory; Meta-Analysis; QOL;
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