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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.1.728

A Study on the Differential Effect of Promotion and Prevention Focus Job Crafting on Turnover Intention: the Dual Mediating Effect of Work-related Sense of Coherence and Job strain and the Moderating Effect of Supervisor Support  

Kim, Young Kug (Assessment Consulting Group)
Kim, Myoung So (Division of Industrial Psychology, Hoseo University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.22, no.1, 2021 , pp. 728-742 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to explore the dysfunctional effects of job crafting by examining (1) the sequential dual mediating effect of work-related sense of coherence (Work-SoC) and job strain on the relationship between two dimensions of job crafting (i.e., promotion focus & prevention focus) and turnover intentions, and (2) the moderating effect of supervisor support in the relationship between each focus and Work-SoC. A total of 293 employees working at various companies in Korea participated in an online survey. The results showed that promotion-focus job crafting had a direct negative effect on turnover intention, while prevention-focus job crafting had a direct positive effect. Both promotion- and prevention-focus job crafting also had indirect effects on turnover intention by partially mediating Work-SoC and job strain. Supervisor support had a moderating effect on the relationship between prevention-focus job crafting and Work-SoC, weakening the negative effect of prevention focus on Work-SoC. The implications and future directions are discussed on the basis of the results.
Keywords
Job crafting; Promotion focus; Prevention focus; Regulatory focus theory; Work-related sense of coherence; Job strain; Turnover intention; Supervisor support;
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