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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.1.553

A Study on the Evacuation Model Considering Occupancy Load in Child Care Center with Disabilities  

Lee, Jeong-Soo (Department of Architecture, Chungnam national University)
Oh, Young-Sook (Department of Architectural Engineering, Chungnam national University)
Kwon, Yong-Won (Department of Architecture, Chungnam national University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.22, no.1, 2021 , pp. 553-561 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purposes of this study are to propose evacuation recommendations through evacuation model considering occupancy load model in child care center with disabilities. To achieve these purposes, the survey on the occupancy load and egress model and evacuation experiments have carried out, and evacuation occupancy load model for child care center with disabilities are suggested. The results of this study are as follows : (1) The evacuation plan for children with disabilities are necessary special considerations according the type and levels of disability, and various egress means and method for children in child care center with disabilities conditions. (2) The evacuation occupancy loads are different with non-impaired children and evacuation occupancy loads and evacuation corridors width are necessary considering impaired children's evacuation behaviors. (3) The temporal evacuation area(refuge area) is essential for children with disability who are impossible vertical evacuation such as impaired children using wheelchair and cerebral palsy.
Keywords
Evacuation; Behavior; Child Care Center; Disabilities; Occupancy Load Model; Recommendations;
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