Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.1.424

Analysis of Intersection Signal Violation Accident Using Simulation  

Han, Chang-Pyoung (Department of Smart Automobile Engineering, Sangji University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.22, no.1, 2021 , pp. 424-430 More about this Journal
Abstract
Determining the cause of a traffic signal violation is difficult if the drivers' claims are contradictory. In this study, the process of identifying signal violations using a simulation was presented based on cases. First, statements from the driver or witness whose cause of the signal violation is unclear were excluded. Second, the final position, final location, damaged area, steering status, braking status, and road surface traces of the vehicle were collected. The impact point was investigated from the stop line. Third, simulation data were modified and entered until the collision situation of the accident vehicle and the final stop position were met. Fourth, if the simulation results were consistent with the crash situation, the facts were verified by cross-validation to conform to the driver's statement. The results of the simulation showed that the Lexus entered the left turn signal in the intersection at approximately 55 km/h. In comparison, the Sonata driver saw the vehicle straight ahead at the intersection, entered the 72 km/h intersection, and collided with the Lexus. Therefore, the Sonata was identified as a signal violation, and the claims of the Sonata driver, witnesses, and police were contradictory.
Keywords
Collision; Simulation; Impact Velocity; Trajectory; Maximum Speed Limit; Accident Investigators; Vehicle Engineering;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Sanghyeon Lim, Wontaek Oh,, Jihun Choi and Jongchan Park, "Estimation Collision Speed of Vehicle by Using PC-CRASH Collision Optimizer", Transactions od KSAE, Vol. 27, No. 12, pp. 911-917, 2019.   DOI
2 Sanghyeon Lim, Wontaek Oh,, Jihun Choi and Jongchan Park, "Estimation Collision Speed of Vehicle by Using PC-CRASH Collision Optimizer", Transactions od KSAE, Vol. 27, No. 12, pp. 911-917, 2019.   DOI
3 Wang-su Ha and Seok-young Han, "Establishment of Important Impact Parameters of Traffic Accident Reconstruction Program 'PC-CRASH'", Journal of Korean Society of Transportation, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 155-164, 2003. 04.
4 Jong-Duck Kim, Jun-Kyu Yoon, "Reliable Study on the Collision Analysis of Traffic Accidents Using PC-Crash Program", he Journal of The Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication(IIBC), Vol. 12, No. 5, pp. 115-122, 2012. 5.   DOI
5 Yong-Soon Choi, Se-Ryong Baek, Jong-Kil Jung, Jeong-Kwon Cho, Jun-Kyu Yoon, "A Study on the Rollover Behavior of SUV and Collision Velocity Prediction using PC-Crash Program", The Journal of The Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication(IIBC), Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 227-235, 2018.   DOI
6 Jihun Choi, Jonhcheol Bag, Woosik Park, Myungchul Park, Seungchul Bae, "Study on the collision analysis by genetic algorithm in PC-CRASH", Korean Journal Science, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 39-44, 2009.
7 Chang-Pyoung Han and Hong-Ju Choi, "A study on the estimation of impact velocity of crashed vehicles in tunnel using computer simulation(PC-CRASH)", J. Korea Society of Die & Mold Engineering, Vol.14 No.4, 2020.