Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2020.21.3.96

The Associated Factors of Protective Behaviors for Radiation Exposure based on Health Belief Model Honam Province Radiologic Technologists  

Yoon, Yo-Sang (Radiological Science of Hanlyo University)
Ryu, So-Yeon (Department of Preventive Medicine, Chosun University)
Park, Jong (Department of Preventive Medicine, Chosun University)
Choi, Seong-Woo (Department of Preventive Medicine, Chosun University)
Oh, Hye-Jong (Biomedical laboratory Science of Hanlyo University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.21, no.3, 2020 , pp. 96-107 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to identify the associated factors of protective behaviors for radiation exposure among some radiology technologists using the Health Belief Model. The subjects of the study were 541 radiology technologists working at hospitals or clinics in Honam Province. Using the SPSS version 18.0 program, data were analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple logistic regression analysis. To modify the factors, the performance of subjects who had a higher level of education and nuclear medicine rooms were higher than those who worked in simple radiography rooms. The radiation protective behaviors performance of the subjects who had more exercise, medium-level stress, and worked in higher-quality protection facilities was higher. Regarding the personal perceptions, the cues to action (β=.292, p=.0001), and perceived seriousness (β =.075, p=.010) were factors that had effects on the performance of radiation protection behaviors. Regarding the likelihood of action, the benefits (β=.168, p<.0001), self-efficacy (β=.148, p=.007), and the performance of protective behaviors were higher. In conclusion, protection education as a cue to action should be provided to stimulate protective behaviors, and the benefits of protective behaviors should be emphasized. To increase the performance of protection behaviors, self-efficacy should be enhanced, and the subjects are offered appropriate information that helps perceive seriousness.
Keywords
Health Belief Model; Cues to action; Benefits; Self-efficacy; Seriousness;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 HS Jo, CB Kim, HW Lee, HJ Jeong. A meta-analysis of health related behavior study based on health belief model in Korean. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology 2004;9(1):69-84
2 W Lee. Current status of medical radiation exposure and regulation efforts. Journal of the Korean Medical Association 2011;52(12):1248-1252 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2011.54.12.1248
3 G Bartal, E Vano, G Paulo, D Miller. Mnagement of patient and staff radiation dose in interventional radiology: Current concepts. Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology 2013;37(2):289-298. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-013-0685-0   DOI
4 P Auguste, P Baton, C Hyde, TE Robert. An economic evaluation of positron emission tomography (PET) and positron emission tomography/ computed tomography (PET/CT) for the diagnosis of breast cancer recurrence. Health Technology Assessment 2011;15(18):1-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3310/hta15180
5 KW Kim. A study on anxiety of dental hygienists about being exposed to radiation. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene 2012;14(1):1-9.   DOI
6 D Bor, T Sancak, T Olgar, Y Elcim, A Adanali, U Adanali, S Akyar. Comparison of effective doses obtained from dose-area product and air kerma measurements in interventional radiology. British Journal of Radiology 2004;77(916):315-322. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1259/bjr/29942833   DOI
7 SK Ko, BS Kang, CH Lim. Shielding effect of radiation protector for interventional procedure. Journal of Radiological Science and Technology 2007;30(3):213-219.
8 HS Kim. Study on the knowledge, perception, and behavior about the protection of workers who have risk of radiation exposure in hospital [master's thesis]. Seoul: Yonsei University, 2000.
9 EO Han. A protective behavior model against the harmful effects of radiation for radiological technologists in medical centers[doctor's thesis]. Seoul: Ewha Womans University, 2009.
10 YJ Lee. Knowledge, attitude and behavior for radiation protection of nurses in university hospital [master's thesis]. Seoul: Catholic University, 2014.
11 K Glanz, BK Rimer, K Viswanath. Health behavior and health education: Theory, research and practice. 3rd ed. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass 2002;45-66.
12 Cho HC. Study on perception and behavior about radiation safety management and measurement of radiation dose for workers who work in the angiography room[master's thesis]. Seoul: Korea University, 2004.
13 SG Kang, EN Lee. Knowledge of radiation protection and the recognition and performance of radiation protection behavior among perioperative nurses. Journal of Muscle and Joint Health 2013;20(3):247-257. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2013.20.3.247
14 DH Hong, HR Jung, CH Lim, JG Choi. Exposure dose to major organs during mammography. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research 2014;9(22):15127-15135.
15 A Bandura. Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review 1977;84:191-215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295x.84.2.191   DOI
16 YH Shin, EJ Kim, HE Shin, JH Lee, SR Jeong. A Program to Build Early School-Aged Child' Personal Hygiene Habits Based on Health Belief Model. Korean J Health Promot 2018;18(1):51-59 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15384/kjhp.2018.18.1.51   DOI
17 SY Kim, CY Cha. Factors related to the management of multidrug-resistant organisms among intensive care unit nurses: an application of the health belief model. Journal Korean Acad Fundam Nurs 2015;22(3):268-276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2015.22.3.268   DOI
18 R Yoo, GS Kim. Factors Affecting the Performance of the Dementia Screening Test Using the Health Belief Mode. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing 2017;31(3):464-477. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2017.31.3.464   DOI
19 YH Kim, EJ Heo, HS Lim, EJ Park. A study on the impact of health belief model on the prevalence of influenza vaccination Intention. The Journal of humanities and Social Sciences 2017;218(5):149-166. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22143/HSS21.8.5.9
20 MN Kim, DS Lim, MH Kim, AR Kim, SI Kim, YS Ahn. Effect of health belief factor on oral health related behavior in pregnant woman. Journal of dental hygiene science 2015;15(2):129-137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2015.15.2.129   DOI
21 HS Woo. Factors related to behavior for radiation protection of operating room nurses applying a health belief model [master's thesis]. Gyeonggi-do: Gachon University, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2016.28.6.680
22 IM Rosenstock, VJ Strecher, MH Becker. Social learning theory and the health belief model. Health Education Quarterly 1988;15(2):175-183. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/109019818801500203   DOI
23 M Sherer, JE Maddux, B Mercandante, S Prentice-Dunn, B Jacobs, RW Rogers. The self-efficacy scale consruction and validation. Psychologial Reports 1982;51:663-671. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1982.51.2.663   DOI
24 EO Han, SH Jun. Relationship between knowledge, attitude, behavior, and self-efficacy on the radiation safety of dental hygienist. Journal of Radiation Industry 2008;2(4):185-192.
25 CN Yu. A longitudinal analysis on subjective health status and life satisfaction in the middle-old aged. Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare 2015;68(68):331-356. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21194/kjgsw..68.201506.331
26 GE Jeon. Survey of radiation workers' knowledge, perception, and behavior for radiation [master's thesis]. Gwangju: Chonnam National University, 2013.
27 MG Kim. A Study on the Degree of Self-efficacy and Health Promotion Behaviors of Public Health Nurses[master's thesis]. Gwangju: Chonnam National University, 2008.
28 JA Yoon. Original: A comparative study on radiation safety management knowledge, attitudes and behavior of career dental hygienists and new dental hygienists. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene 2011;11(3):173-179.
29 T Seierstad, E Stranden, K Bjering, M Evensen, A Holt, HM Michalsen, O Wetteland. Doses to nuclear technicians in a dedicated PET/CT centre utilising 18F fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG). Radiat Prot Dosimetry 2007;123(2):246-225. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncl141   DOI
30 CL Craig, AL Marshall, M Sjostrom, AE Bauman, ML Booth, BE Ainsworth, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 2003;35(8):1381-395. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000078924.61453.fb   DOI
31 S Eom, KW Kim. Factors to affect dental radiation safety management behaviors. Journal of Dental Hygiene Science 2012;12(4):335-341. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4174/jdhs.2012.12.4.335
32 MK Park, HY Kim. Effects of health belief on fall prevention activities of emergency room nurses. Journal Korean Acad Nurs Adm 2014;20(2):176-186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.2.176   DOI
33 C Choi, J Park, MG Kang, KS Kim. The association between performance of hepatitis B vaccination and health belief factors among some aged persons. Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion 2006;23(4):89-104.
34 YJ Choi, HS Jung. Analysis of related factor with practice of handwashing by clinical nurses based on health belief model. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research 2004;9(2):32-41.
35 HJ Jang, Sh Ahn. A predictive model of fall prevention behaviors in postmenopausal women. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2014;44(5):525-533. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.5.525   DOI