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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.6.460

Proposal of Localization Policy Based on the Status of Chinese's Research Facilities and Equipment Construction in Korean Basic and Analytical Science Field  

Kim, Chang-Yong (Scientific Instruments Reliability Assessment Center, Korea Basic Science Institute)
Chung, Taewon (Division of Policy, Korea Basic Science Institute)
Kong, Jaehyun (Scientific Instruments Reliability Assessment Center, Korea Basic Science Institute)
Park, Chan-Soo (Scientific Instruments Reliability Assessment Center, Korea Basic Science Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.20, no.6, 2019 , pp. 460-471 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the scale and market share of Chinese's research facility & equipment in the domestic research equipment market of basic and analytical science field for analyzing the difference of the number and amount of construction by year of acquisition, national research facility equipment standard classification code, and type of institution based on the information of the research equipment invested by the Korean government for the past 14 years. In addition, we analyzed the correlation among the year of acquisition, equipment standard classification code, and type of institution variables. As of January 1 2019, from 2005 to 2018, 50 Chinese's research facilities & equipments (main equipment with a construction cost of 30 million won or more) built in the basic and analytical science fields were selected for this study and their number of construction, amount of construction, year of acquisition, type of institution, and standard classification code were analyzed. Differences of the number and amount of construction with-in and by year of acquisition, standard classification code, and type of institution were tested using a single sample Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U test, and Kruskal-wallis test. The correlation among the three variables was analyzed by using the Chi-square test of cross-tabulation analysis. And there was a statistically significant correlation among the year of acquisition, standard classification code, and type of institution (p<.05). Compared to the 2000s, in the 2010s, high-priced Optical Electronics/Video Equipment was installed at private universities, private enterprises, and government-affiliated research institute. Therefore, the domestic construction status of Chinese's research facility & equipment in the basic science and analytical science field is less than that of the domestic ones, but the number and the amount of construction are increasing statistically. So it is necessary for the government to be able to recognize the possibility that the Chinese's research facility and equipment can encroach on the domestic research industry market and to prepare related provision.
Keywords
Basic and Analytical Science; Chinese's Research Facility & Equipment; Domestic Research Equipment Market; Korean Government; Number and Amount of Construction;
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