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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.11.446

Relevant Factors for Smoking in Adolescent Boys : Focusing on the connection with smoking of family members  

Park, Ah-Young (Division of TB & HIV Control, Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention)
Kim, Chul-Woung (College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.20, no.11, 2019 , pp. 446-457 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between family members and adolescent boys smoking. The data were evaluated by frequency analysis, 𝑥2 test and logistic regression analysis using 27,276 people who responded to the 14th(2018) Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Among male students, the nonsmoking rate was 91.5% and the smoking rate was 8.5%(2.5% of occasional smoking and 6.0% of frequent smoking). The study results showed that the smoking status of male students was varied significantly according to the number of smokers among the family members(p<0.001). Meanwhile, smoking based on the characteristics of socio-demographic factors was affected by grades, school records, economic status, and parents' educational background(p<0.001). Smoking by health factors showed a significant difference in alcohol consumption, suicidal thoughts, depression experiences, stress recognition, frequency of breakfast consumption, level of fatigue after sleep, and subjective perception of health(p<0.001). Male smokers were more likely to smoke when two family members smoked than only one(p<0.001). These results confirmed that smoking in boys was affected by the smoking status of family members and suggested that the smoking cessation program of family smokers can be effective in designing smoking cessation prevention and smoking cessation projects.
Keywords
Smoking; Adolescent; Male Students; Family Member; Survey;
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