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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.11.189

Paper Title of The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation SocietyThe Self-care Competence and Behavior in Older Adults with Diabetes : The Mediating effect of Cognitive Function  

Lee, Song-Heun (Division of Nursing, Chodang University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.20, no.11, 2019 , pp. 189-196 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study identifies the moderating effects of cognition on the relationship between self-care confidence and self-care behavior in the diabetic elderly. The participants were 205 elderly subjects with diabetes, who visited a citizen health center located in D city, Korea. Data were collected from 20th April to 31st August 2015, and were analyzed by t-test and multiple regression. Our results reveal no significant differences between the depressive and non-depressive groups, when considering diabetes self-management confidence, knowledge, behavior and cognitive function. Cognitive function had a moderating effect in the relationship between self-care confidence and self-care behavior only in the depressed group. Our results indicate that it is therefore necessary to apply individual nursing intervention based on cognitive function and depression level, and to develop various programs for improving the cognitive function and depression amongst the diabetic elderly.
Keywords
Cognition; Confidence; Diabetes; Elderly; Self-Care;
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