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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.10.503

Implementation of Service Model for Data-Driven Integrated Urban Management Service Operation Using Blockchain Technology  

Choi, Sang-Il (Future Infrastructure Research Center, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.20, no.10, 2019 , pp. 503-514 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper proposes a blockchain-based urban service-operation model that can enhance usability by integrating several data-driven services operated in a city. In the proposed model, in order to encourage the participation of service users, the providers of data and values that can be consumed and utilized by each service acquire incentives, and consumers can use various services by paying the incentives. In this way, the proposed service model provides a structure in which various services can be interworked within the incentive system. The characteristics of blockchain technology can also guarantee service operation and management transparency. In addition, in this paper, by establishing and operating a prototype, the efficiency and operability of the proposed model are verified. As a result, three implemented data-driven urban management services are organically inter-compatible based on the concept of the proposed integrated incentive system. In the future, the proposed service model can be applied as an elemental technology of urban operational and management architectures based on citizen participation using local currency, and by cooperating with local economic revitalization projects of interest to many local governments. It is expected that the expansion of the blockchain technology area will also be possible through convergence with smart city services.
Keywords
Blockchain; Data-Driven; Urban Management Service; Operation Model; Ethereum; Incentive;
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