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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.1.456

Relationships between Specific self-efficacy, Family support, and Self-care performance for Patients with Stomach Cancer after Gastrectomy  

Jeon, Yun Hwa (Department of Nursing, Changwon Moonsung University)
Park, Geum Ja (College of Nursing, Kosin University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.19, no.1, 2018 , pp. 456-465 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the relationships among self-efficacy, family support, and self-care performance of gastric cancer surgery patients. The study was conducted from 11 October to 15 November 2013. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from 121 patients who were diagnosed with stomach cancer and had undergone surgery at D university hospital in B city and were in follow-up care for 3 months to 5 years after surgery. Data were analyzed using SPSS/PC WIN 18.0 to obtain the percentage, average, mean rating, and standard deviation. In addition, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression were conducted. The degree of self-care performance in research targets showed significant differences by sex (t=-2.25, ｐ=0.027), religion (F=3.67, ｐ=0.028) and profession (F=4.17, ｐ=0.008). Self-care performance was positively correlated (r=0.60, ｐ<0.001) with the degree of specific self-efficacy. There was a significant difference in self-care performance by specific self-efficacy, religion and gender. The total explanatory power was 37.9% and the explanatory power of the degree of specific self-efficacy (${\beta}=0.53$) was greater than that of other factors. Therefore, it is necessary to provide interventions that improve specific self-efficacy to help patients with gastric cancer patients conduct self-care performance, and practical measures should be made with respect to religion and gender.
Keywords
stomach cancer; postoperative patients; self-efficacy; family support; self-care performance;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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