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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.10.254

Relationship of Communication Skill, Depression, and Clinical Practice Stress of Nursing Students  

Park, Jung-Suk (College of Nursing, Kosin University)
Lee, Ji-Hyeon (College of Nursing, International University of Korea)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.19, no.10, 2018 , pp. 254-262 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between depression and communication skills and clinical practice stress among college nursing students. This study targeted 208 nursing college seniors in B city who have experience in clinical practice. Data were collected from September 1-30 2017 and were analyzed using descriptive analyses, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and Stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS WIN 21.0 program. The average score of communication skills was 3.73, the score of depression was 2.36, and the score of clinical practice stress was 2.88. Significant differences were found in clinical practice stress depending on gender (p=0.002), age (p=0.048), grade (p=0.001), satisfaction with college life (p<0.001), satisfaction with major (p=0.002), desired course (p=0.002), and satisfaction with clinical practice (p<0.001). Clinical practice stress was negatively related to communication skills (r=-0.17, p=0.016) and positively related to depression (r=0.37, p<0.001). Depression, satisfaction with clinical practice, grade, sex and religion had a high explanation rate of 26.9%, indicating that they were meaningful variables that influenced clinical practice stress. Overall, to decrease clinical practice stress among nursing students, it is necessary to develop an intervention program that can prevent and mitigate depression and improve communication skills.
Keywords
Communication skills; Depression; Clinical practice stress; Nursing; students;
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