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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.5.456

Analysis of Health Behavioral Factors affecting to the Interest in Smoking Cessation among Male Smokers using the Health Belief Model  

Shin, Taek-Soo (Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Chungnam National University)
Cho, Young-Chae (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Chungnam National University School of Medicine)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.18, no.5, 2017 , pp. 456-466 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examined the relationship between the interest in smoking cessation and factors that define the interest in smoking cessation. The study subjects were 593 male civil servants who worked at D metropolitan city, and were smokers at the time of the survey. The research method was a survey using a self-administered questionnaire in October 2015. As a result, the interest in smoking cessation showed a positive correlation with the cues to action for smoking cessation, recognition of susceptibility for lung cancer, recognition of the seriousness for lung cancer, and benefits to the practice of action on smoking cessation. With the analysis of the covariance structure, the benefits and barriers to the practice of action on smoking cessation were the largest factors increasing the interest of smoking cessation, followed by the order of recognition of susceptibility and seriousness for lung cancer, cues to action for smoking cessation, and social support network. These results suggest that the cancer prevention effect due to smoking and the awareness of the seriousness of the health problems caused by smoking were the factors increasing interest in smoking cessation. Therefore, it is very important that education on quitting smoking for male smokers be continued to better understand the factors leading to an increase in smoking.
Keywords
Health Belief Model; Smoker; Smoking cessation; Lung cancer; Health behavioral factor;
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