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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.4.67

The Study of Physiological and Antimicrobial Activities on the Citrus Junos Extracts with its Textures and Skin  

Lee, Song Hee (Interdisciplinary Program of Perfume and Cosmetics, Graduate School of Chonnam National University)
Lee, Moo Sung (Faculty of Applied Chemical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.18, no.4, 2017 , pp. 67-74 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study analyzed the antioxidant activities and antibacterial effects of extracts from the fruit of Citrus junos. Theextracts were obtained in both 70% ethanol solution and distilled water at a distillation temperature of $50^{\circ}C$.Three experiments were carried out between November 2016 and March 2017. The averages and the standard deviations of the results were measured. The total polyphenol and tannin contents of the ethanol extracts were $7.8{\pm}0.02mgGAE/g$ and $9.9{\pm}0.01mgTAE/g$, respectively, which were higher than the concentrations in the water extracts. Furthermore, the ethanol extracts scavenged $46.1{\pm}4.76%$ of DPPH radicals and $37.1{\pm}1.23%$ of ABTS radicals. The scavenging capability of the ethanol extracts was also higher than that of the water extracts. However, the scavenging capability of both types of extracts depended on their concentrations.All the extracts showed active antibiosis effects against every bacteria tested except for C. albicans. E. coli at 25 mg/disc showed antibiosis with $18{\pm}1.73mm$ for the water extracts, while S. epidermidis and S. aureus showed antibiosis with $17{\pm}4.36mm$ and $19{\pm}2.86mm$ for the ethanol extracts, respectively. This antibiosis rate is considerably higher. The results suggest that fruit extract from Citrus junos could be useful as a primary material for beauty or skin-related products such as soaps, shampoos, and scalp enhancers.
Keywords
Antioxidant; Antimicrobial; Citrus Junos; DPPH radical; Polyphenol;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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