Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.3.687

The research on antioxidative effect of Sasa quelpaertensis extractum and assessment of cytotoxicity  

Lee, Song Hee (Interdisciplinary Program of Perfume and Cosmetics, Graduate School of Chonnam National University)
Lee, Moo Sung (Faculty of Applied Chemical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.18, no.3, 2017 , pp. 687-693 More about this Journal
Abstract
This research analyzed cell survival rate according to antioxidative effect and cytotoxicity using Sasa quelpaertensis and Ethanol extracts. Sasa quelpaertensis used extracts of $95^{\circ}C$ boiled-water extract and 70% ethanol liquid each. For total polyphenol content, tannin content, and flavonoid content, polyphenol content of $95^{\circ}C$ boiled-water extract was 26.6 mg/g while that of 70% ethanol extract liquid was 22.3 mg/g, which means polyphenol content was higher in $95^{\circ}C$ boiled-water extract. Tannin content was 72.1 mg/g in $95^{\circ}C$ boiled-water extract which was higher than 61.2 mg/g in 70% ethanol extract liquid. Total flavonoid content was higher in 70% ethanol extract liquid (25.4 mg/g) than in $95^{\circ}C$ boiled-water extract (17.8 mg/g). Further, the researcher measured DPPH radical elimination and ABTS radical elimination. As a result, as the concentration of each extract increased, DPPH radical elimination and ABTS radical elimination increased. In the DPPH radical elimination, L-ascorbic acid was eliminated at 500 ppm and showed no change even though the concentration increased, whereas it increased in BHT and Sasa quelpaertensis leaf extracts according to concentration. ABTS radical elimination indicated the similar phenomenon, whereas BHT showed maximum elimination at 500 ppm and decreased gradually as the concentration increased. On the other hand, it gradually increased in Sasa quelpaertensis leaf extract and showed 90% elimination at 10,000 pm, and it increased in $95^{\circ}C$ boiled-water extract. Using human skin fibroblasts (3T3) to check the cell survival rate of Sasa quelpaertensis leaves showed that cell survival rate decreased between 85.6 and 66.6% in $95^{\circ}C$ boiled-water extract. The cell survival rate was between 95.4 and 92.1% when using 70% ethanol extracts. Sasa quelpaertensis has efficacy as a natural antioxidant as well as a material hyangjang.
Keywords
ABTS assay; Antioxidant; Cell Viability; DPPH assay; Phenolics; Sasa quelpaertensis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Moreno, M. L., M. I. Isla, A. R. Sampietro, and M. A. Vattuone. Comparison of the free radical-scavenging activity of propolis from several regions of Argentina. J. Ethnopharmacol. 71:109-114. 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(99)00189-0   DOI
2 Blois, M.S.: Antioxidant determination by the use of a stable free radical. Nature, 26, 1199-1200, 1958. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1811199a0   DOI
3 Hyun-Sun Park, "Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Sasa-quelpaertensis Extracts", Dept. of Food School of Industry and Engineering, The Graduate School of Industry and Engineering seoul National University of Science and Technology, July, 2013.
4 Venden Berg R, haenen GR, Van de Berg H, Bast A. "Applicability of an improved trolox equivalent anti-oxidant capacity(TEAC) assay for evaluation of anti-capacity measurements of mixture. Food Chem, 66, pp. 511-517, 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00089-8   DOI
5 W0n-Young Song, SO-jeong Byeon, Jeong -Hwa Choi, "Anti-oxidative and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Sasa borealis Extracts", Agriculture & Life Science 49(3) pp. 145. MAY, 2015.
6 Hee-Jeong Park, Ki-Young Lee, Evaluations on Antioxidant Effect of Methanol Extract from lmmature Cotton Boll, Korean J. Plant Res. 26(4):426-432, 2013.   DOI
7 http://krdic.naver.com/detail.nhn?docid=18473800, Colorimettic analysis, 2016, November
8 Mi-Gyeong Jang. Apototic activity of the leaf extract of Sasa quelpaertensis Nakai in acute leukemia. Cheju National University. 2006.
9 Yeon-Ok Park, Effects of the Extract of Sasa borealis Leaves on the Physical and Sensory Characteristics of Cooked Rice, Chonnam National University doctorate thesis, 2008.
10 Hyun-Ju Jang, Screening for Antioxidant Activity of Jeju Native Plants, Jeju National University master thesis, 2007.
11 허준. 동의보감. p 3059-3061. 3차 개정판. 여강출판사, 서울. 2005.
12 Hee-Chul Ko, Identification and Biological activities of Phytochemicals Isolated from Citrus sunki, Sasa quelpaertensis, and Petalonia binghamiae. Jeju National University doctorate thesis, 2010.
13 Areum Kim, So-Jin Bing, Jinhee Cho, KHINM Herath, Ginnae Ahn, EunJin Park, Min-Ju Kim, Dae-Seung Kim, Ju-Sung Kim, Nam-Ho Lee, Youngheun Jee. Protective effects of Sasa quelpaertensis nakai extract on radiation-induced oxidative stress in immune cells. J. Prev. Vet. Med. vol. 39. no. 4: 169-174, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13041/jpvm.2015.39.4.169   DOI
14 Folin, O. and W. Denis. On phosphotungasticphospho molybdic compounds as color reagent. J. Biol. chem. 12: 239-243. 1912.
15 Numata. M, Conservation implications of bamboo flowering and death in Japan, Biol. Consero. 2, 227-229. 1970. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(70)90120-5   DOI
16 Sultana, Nasim., Lee, Nam. Ho, New phenylpropanoids from Sasa quelpaertensis Nakai with tyrosinase inhibition activities, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 30(8), 1729-1732, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2009.30.8.1729   DOI