Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.2.625

The impacts of Small and Medium-sized Bank Loan on Bank's Equity Ratio and Performance in Korean Banking Industry  

Lee, Sang-Wook (Department of Business Administration, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.18, no.2, 2017 , pp. 625-630 More about this Journal
Abstract
We analyzed the relationship between small- and medium-sized corporate bank loans and bank's equity ratio, as well as small- and medium-sized corporate bank loans and bank's performance in Korean banking industry. Using the data from the Bank of Korea and the Financial Supervisory Service, we made a panel data set, including small and medium corporate loan ratio, BIS ration, basic equity ratio, performance ratio, etc. We found a positively significant relationship between small- and medium-sized corporate loans and bank's equity ratio. There was a positive change of this relationship between the pre-financial crisis and post-financial crisis periods. In the post-financial crisis period, small- and medium-sized corporate bank loans had a significantly positive impact on the bank's equity ratio and bank's performance. We expect that these results will give new insights and contribute to the already-existing knowledge as well as to the Korean government institutions that are interested in the impact of small- and medium-sized corporate bank loans.
Keywords
Small & Medium-sized Corporate Loan; Bank's Equity Ratio; Bank Performance;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Diamond, D. W, Monitoring and Reputation: The Choice between Bank Loans and Directly Placed Debt, The Journal of Political Economy, vol. 99, pp. 689-721, 1991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/261775   DOI
2 Lee, H, K., Jung, S. J., "A Comparative Study on Loans to SMEs by Bank Type", Asia Pacific Journal of Small Business, vol. 36, pp.73-87, 2014.
3 Kim, M, K., Lee, K. O., Kim, S. C., "Effect of Relationship Banking on Financing Cost and Performance of SMEs", Asia Pacific Journal of Small Business, vol. 33, pp. 173-194, 2011.
4 Strahan, P. E., Weston, J. P. "Small business lending and the changing structure of the banking industry," Journal of Banking and Finance, vol. 22, pp. 21-845, 1998. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4266(98)00010-7
5 Dong, H. K., Kim, M. K, "The Effect of Relationship Banking on SME Financial Focusing on Credit Availability and Loan Ratio", Asia Pacific Journal of Small Business, vol. 35, pp. 173-194, 2013.
6 Berger, A. N., and G. F. Udell, 'Relationship Lending and Lines of Credit in Small Firm Finance', The Journal of Business, vol. 68, pp. 351-381, 1995. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/296668   DOI
7 Boyd, J. H., Runkle, D. E., Size and Performance of Banking Firms, Journal of Monetary Economics, vol. 31, pp. 47-67, 1993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3932(93)90016-9   DOI
8 Kang, J, K,, "Analysis of Factors Affecting Banks' Wholesale Funding Ratio", Kukje Kyungje Yongu, vol. 16, pp. 21-49, 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17298/kky.2010.16.3.002
9 Elyas, K,, "Bank holding comparny performance , risk, and busy board of directors", Journal of Banking and Finance, vol. 60, pp. 239-251, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2015.08.022   DOI
10 Hausman, J. A., Specification Tests in Econometrics, Econometrica, vol. 46, pp. 1251-1271, 1978. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1913827   DOI