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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.9.447

Relationship between Stress Symptoms and Health Promoting Behaviors for University Students by the Type of Residence  

Lee, Sun-Mi (Division of Student Health Policy, Ministry of Education)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.17, no.9, 2016 , pp. 447-457 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between stress symptoms and health-promoting behaviors (HPB) among two residence groups of university students. Data were collected by questionnaires from 313 students living in a dormitory and 281 students not living in a dormitory. Data were collected from October 21 to November 20, 2015. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Dormitory residents presented higher HPB scores among both genders. For dormitory residents, smoking and drinking affected the HPB, and for non-dormitory residents, scholastic achievement and health status affected the HPB significantly. HPB had significantly negative correlations with depression, anxiety, and anger for dormitory residents and with cognitive disorganization, depression, and anger for non-dormitory residents. The results of multiple regression analysis show that the significant factors for dormitory students in order of importance were depression, anger, and anxiety, and the variance was 67%. For non-dormitory students, the significant factors were depression and anger with a variance of 63%. The results suggest that it is necessary to develop a suitable HPB program for university students.
Keywords
Health promoting behaviors; Stepwise multiple regression; Stress symptoms; Type of residence; University student;
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