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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.6.495

The intervention effects of the Clean Diet program on the health promotion attitudes and the physiological indices of an elderly  

Shin, So-Hong (Department of Nursing, Kyoungbuk science college)
Kim, Hyun-Sil (Department of Nursing, Daegu Haany University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.17, no.6, 2016 , pp. 495-509 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, 60 seniors aged at least 65 years who attended C Senior College in Daegu were selected and randomly allocated to test and control groups of 30 subjects each. The Clean Diet Program was only applied to the test group, and the differences in self-efficacy, depression, health behavior, subjective perception of health, wellness, and physiological indices (blood pressure, blood glucose levels, hyperlipidemia, and BMI) between the test and control groups were compared. The results show a significant difference in the test group exhibiting improved or mitigated self-efficacy (t=6.003, p<.001), depression (t=4.038, p<.001), health behavior (t=6.196, p<.001), subjective perception of health (t=6.624, p<.001), and wellness (t=7.069, p<.001). Among the physiological indices, there was a significant decrease in BMI (t=5.974, p<.001). The results demonstrate the mediation effects of the Clean Diet Program. Since the Clean Diet Program can be implemented through walking, simple exercises, and eating habits, it provides great economic efficiency and usefulness and provides a very reasonable intervention program for the elderly. Based on the results, we discuss how to improve the elderly's attitude toward health promotion and their quality of life.
Keywords
Clean Diet; attitude toward health promotion; wellness; depression; BM1;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
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