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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.3.177

Effects of Maternity Nursing Simulation using High-fidelity Patient Simulator for Undergraduate Nursing Students  

Kim, Ahrin (Department of Nursing, Cheongju University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.17, no.3, 2016 , pp. 177-189 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examined the effectiveness of maternity nursing simulations using a high-fidelity simulator for undergraduate nursing students. One-group pretest-posttest design was used. The simulation-based education program consisted of three sessions, including the clinical scenarios about prenatal, childbearing and postpartum care. The program provided for 3 weeks in November 2014. Data was collected before and after the simulation education using self-reported questionnaires, which included simulation effectiveness, problem solving ability, communication skills and self-confidence in maternity nursing. The data of 83 participants were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 20.0 program. After simulation education, the overall score of the simulation effectiveness was 17.4 out of 26.0. Communication skill (t=4.58, p=<.001) and self-confidence in maternity nursing (t=9.70, p=<.001) increased significantly in the posttest. On the other hand, there was no significant change in the problem solving ability. The simulation effectiveness correlated significantly with the problem solving ability (r=.494, p<.001), communication skill (r=.361, p<.001), and self-confidence in maternity nursing (r=.497, p<.001) after simulation-based education. These findings suggest that the high-fidelity simulation in maternity nursing education could be used not only to enhance the nursing competency, but also to deal with the limitations of the clinical practicum in the current situation.
Keywords
Communication; Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate; Obstetric Nursing; Problem Solving; Simulation Training; Self Efficacy;
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