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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.12.371

The Effect of the Activity of Daily Living of Adult People with Physical Disabilities on Spouse's Caregiving Stress and Depression  

Kim, Deok Ju (Department of Occupational Therapy, Cheongju University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.17, no.12, 2016 , pp. 371-380 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the caregiving stress and depression of spouses who support adults with physical disabilities, calculate the activity of daily living (ADL) of the disabled and determine the correlation of each area and the influence of their ADL on the caregiving stress and depression of spouses. This study was performed on 86 spouses of the disabled who were receiving rehabilitation treatment in two hospitals located in S and K cities from July to August 2016. According to the results, the total caregiving stress scores were $71.43{\pm}17.78$ and the economic and psychological stresses among low items were higher than the other items. The total depression score was $50.34{\pm}26.41$, which was slightly higher than the average of normal adults. The caregiving stress and depression were high for aged women, for cases of high caregiving expense and time, for young disabled and for stroke disease. Factors that affected the caregiving stress were the age of the disabled and the duration of their disability; their ADL had no influence on the caregiving stress. The result showed that the depression affected their age, disabled type and grade, and ADL. Actual policy support capable of giving economic, physical, and psychological assistance should be prepared to reduce caregiving stress and depression.
Keywords
Activity of Daily Living; Caregiving Stress; Depression; People with Physical Disabilities; Spouse;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 9  (Citation Analysis)
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