Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.8.5198

The Effect of Social Support on Youth Student-Athletes' Stress and Deviant Behavior  

Kwon, Wook-Dong (Department of Sports and Leisure Studies, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.16, no.8, 2015 , pp. 5198-5206 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of social support from friend, senior junior, and coach on student-athletes' stress and deviant behavior. By using convenience sampling method of non-probability sampling, a total of 350 student-athletes from D and G city were selected. Of 217 copies of the questionnaire gathered, 35 were discarded owing to having excessive missing values. Thus, by analysing a total of 182 surveys with structural equation modeling through AMOS 20.0 statistics program, this study found the followings. First, social support has a negative influence on stress. Second, stress has a positive influence on deviant behavior. Third, social support has a negative influence on deviant behavior mediated by stress.
Keywords
Social support; Stress; Deviant behavior;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 K. C. Lee, S. J. Seo, K. H. Lee, "Development of Stress Scale for Physical Education Highschool Students," Korean Society of Sport Psychology, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 105-118, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14385/KSSP.25.2.105   DOI
2 Ministry of Culture, "Sports and Tourism, 2012 Sport White Paper", Seoul: Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, 2013.
3 E. S. Kang, "A study on the relationship between styles of power structure, morale, team success," Korean journal of physical education, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 1005-1017, 1981.
4 A. R. Kim, "The Effect that the Period of Camp Traning have on the Sociability of Rayers," Journal of Korean Physical Education Association for Girls and Women, Vol. 8, pp. 49-59, 1994.
5 J. S. Lee, "Study on the realities in camp life of athletes," Kyung Hee University, Master's thesis, 1992.
6 J. H. Park, K. S. Kim, K. H. Kim, G. W. Nam, K. W. Min, S. S. Lee, C. H. Jung, H. S. Lee, H. J. Lee, "Association of Demographic Characteristics and Delinquent Behaviors and Level of Stress among Korean Senior High School Students," Journal of Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Science, Vol. 8, No. 6, pp. 971-978.   DOI
7 Y. H. So, "The Influences of Exercise Stress on Mental Health in Physical Education High School Athletes", Korean Journal of Sport Psychology, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 47-62, 2009.
8 K. C. Lee, J. H. Dong, K. H. Leem, "Analysis on the Sports Stress of Physical Education Highschool Students," Journal of Coaching Development, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 129-138, 2009.
9 E, J, Lee, "The Influence of Life Event Stress and Perceived Social Support on Juvenile Delinquency," Studies on Korean Youth, Vol. 28, pp. 115-137, 1998.
10 S. S. Phee, S. W. Oh, M. C. Park, "Influences of Perceived Stress, Dysfunctional Attitude, Self-Efficacy, Social Support and Coping Style on Maladaptation in the Adolescents with Substance Abuse," Journal of the Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 297-308, 2000.
11 T. R. Kim, J. H. Shon, H. S. Yoo, "Relationship Between Daily Stress and Aggression of Physical Education High School Athletes," Journal of Coaching Development, Vol. 16, No. 2, 2014.
12 A. K. Cohen, "Delinquent boys: The culture of the gang". NY: Free Press, 1955.
13 R. K. Merton, "Social theory and social structure," N.Y.: Free Press, 1968.
14 C. M. Koo, "Study of the influence of sport environment on juvenile delinquency". Seoul University, Doctoral Dissertation, 1991.
15 S. Cobb, "Social Support as Moderator of Life Stress", Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine, Vol. 38, pp. 300-314, 1976. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006842-197609000-00003   DOI
16 K. O. Kim, J. H. Kang, "The relationship between athletic satisfaction, anomie and social deviant behavior in high school athletes," Korean Journal of Physical Eduaction, Vol. 41, No. 5, pp. 71-83, 2002.
17 S. S. Byun, J. A. Ryu, "The Mediating Effect of Stress on Social Support and the Drinking Behavior of Adolescents-In Centering Complex Rural Areas," Korean Journal of Play Therapy, Vol. 16, No. 4. pp. 301-371, 2013.
18 W. H. Lee, A. M. Cho, "The Differences of Smoking, Drinking, Stress and Social Support among Three Categories of Youth," Studies on Korean Youth, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 17-37, 2007.
19 P. A. Thoits, "Social Support and Psychological Well-being: Theoretical Possibilities," In. I. G. Sarason, & B. R. Sarason(Eds). Social Support: Theory, Research, and Applications, The Hauge, Netherlands: Martinus Nijhof, pp. 51-71, 1985. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5115-0_4   DOI
20 I, H, Jang, S, R, Oh, Social Support Systems in Practice : A generalist approach, Seoul; Social Work Practices, 1996.
21 S. Henderson, "A Development in Social Sychiatry: The Systematic Study of Social Bonds," The Journal of Nervousand Mental Disease, Vol. 168, No. 2, pp. 63-69. 1980. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005053-198002000-00001   DOI
22 R. J. Turner, "Social Support as a Contingency in Psychological Wellbeing," Journal of Health and Social Behavior, Vol. 22, pp. 357-367. 1981. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2136677   DOI
23 G. Caplan, "Support system and community mental health: Lectures on concept development," .NY :Behavioral Publication, 1974.
24 S. Harter, "Manual for the Social Support Scale for Children," Colorado: University of Denver, 1985.
25 S. R. Pinneau, "Effects of social support on psychological and physiological stress," In Lin, N. Conceptualizing Social Support, Life Events and Depression(pp17-24). Orlando: Academic Pres, 1986.
26 A. M. Cauce, R. D. Felner, J. Primavera, M. A. Ginter, "Social Support in High Risk Adolescents: Structural Components and Adaptive Impact," American Journal of Community Psychology, Vol. 10, pp. 417-428, 1982. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00893980   DOI
27 W. Furnmen, D. Buhrmester, "Children's Perception of the Personal Relationships in Their Social Networks," Developmental Psychology, Vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 1016-1024, 1985. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.21.6.1016   DOI
28 E. F. Dubow, D. G. Ullman, "Assessing Social Support in Elementary School Children: The Survey of Children's Social Support," Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 52-64, 1989. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15374424jccp1801_7   DOI
29 M. C. Wang, G. D. Haertel, H. Walberg, "Educational Practices and Policies that Promote Achievement. Publication Series No. 7," Philadelphia, Pa.:Mid-Atlantic Laboratory for Student Success and National Research Center on Education in the Inner Cities, 1966.
30 Y. H. Park, "Social Behavior and Leaning," Seoul: Education publishing company, 1986.
31 Z. Rubin, "Children's friendship," Cambridge. Mass : Harvard University Press.
32 E. J. Choi, "Relationshpi between School Life Satisfaction and Subjective Well-being among Elementary School Students," Ajou University, Master's Thesis, 2003.
33 J. K. Kim, A, Cho, "The effects on social support and acculturative stress among migrant North Korean adolescents," Jornal of Future Oriented Youth Society, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 103-119, 2008.
34 K. D. Mcguire, J. R. Weisez, "Social Cognition and Behavior Correlaties of Preadolescent Chumship," Journal of Child Development. 53., 1982.
35 E. Hurlock, "Child Developmen (6th Ed)," NY :McGraw-Hill, 1978.
36 H. G. Lee, "The Relationship between Participation in Physical Activity after School and Social Support, Stress among the Adolescents," Korean journal of physical education, Vol. 42, No. 5, pp. 147-157, 2003.
37 S. U. Park, J. W. Jeon, "Juvenile Taekwondo Player's Coping and Deviant Behavior," The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 377-391, 2011.
38 C. K. Min, J. T. Kim, "A Relationship Between Sports Stress and Social Deviant Behavior of Bowling Athletes in High School," The Journal of Physical Education & Sports Science, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 50-61, 2003.
39 J. A. Park, "The Relationship between Social Support, Sport Participation, School Life Satisfaction," Daegu University, Master's Thesis, 2011.
40 J. J. Song, "SPSS/AMOS Statistics Analysis Method", Seoul: 21century Books, 2012.
41 J. C. Anderson, D. W. Gerbing, "Structural Equation Modeling in Practice: A Review and Recommended Two-step Approach", Psychological Bulletin, Vol. 103, pp. 411-423, 1988. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.411   DOI
42 J. J. Bae, "Relationship Between Stress and Deviant Behavior in High School Judo Players," Yongin University, Master's Thesis, 2008.