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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.8.5132

The Effects of Upper Extremities Exercises Using Moving Surface in Sitting on the Function of Upper Extremities for the Patients with Stroke  

Jin, Young-Mi (Dept. of Special Education, Dankook University)
Song, Brian-Byung (Dept. of Special Education, Dankook University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.16, no.8, 2015 , pp. 5132-5142 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to find effect of upper extremities exercises using two different supporting surface, mobile surface and fixed surface in sitting on the function of upper extremities for the patients with stroke. The study period was between July 5, 2012 and August 1 2012. The subjects were 20 subjects who were randomly divided into two groups : (1) mobile surface group, (2) fixed surface group. The mobile surface group performed bilateral upper extremities exercise sitting on balance disc, and the fixed surface group was provided fixed surface chair. Both groups performed 30 minutes 5 times per a week for 4weeks. The Manual Functional Test(MFT) and Fugl-Meyer Motor Function Assessment(FMA) was used to measure the differences of upper extremity functions before and after interventions. The results of this study were as follows. First, Both groups, mobile surface group and fixed surface group showed the significant increase(p<.05) in upper extremity function. Second, the improvements of the hand function in mobile surface group showed significant difference comparing with the group with fixed surface. Therefore, the results of this study showed the bilateral hand exercise program on mobile surface is more effective than the fixed surface bilateral hand exercise program for the patients with stroke.
Keywords
Bilateral upper-extremity exercise; Fixed surface; Mobile surface; Stroke; Upper-extremity function;
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