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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.11.7863

Status and Influencing factors of health behavior in pregnant women in Yanbian area  

Zhang, Hai-Lian (Nursing College of Yanbian University)
Li, Chun-Yu (Nursing College of Yanbian University)
Kim, Hyun-Li (College of nursing, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.16, no.11, 2015 , pp. 7863-7869 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: To Examine the status of health behavior and identify the influencing factors of health behavior among pregnant women. Method: The participants were 1011 pregnant women who visited outpatient hospital of in Yanbian, China. Participants were interviewed using Chinese version of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS), Perceived Social Supports(PSSS), general self-efficacy, and characteristics. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation coefficient, binary logistic regression were used for data analysis with SPSS 19.0. Results: The mean score of health behavior was $28.93{\pm}6.59$ scores(0~45 scores). Antepartum depression(OR=0.94[0.90-0.98]), perceived social supports(OR=1.07[1.05-1.09]), self-efficacy(OR=1.36[1.04-1.79]) were predictor of health behavior among pregnant women, on the contrary to this the characteristics of pregnant women were not statistically significant. Conclusion: The implement of the health behavior among pregnant women was not ideal. It's necessary to develop a health behavior intervention focus on antepartum depression, social support, and self-efficacy for pregnant women.
Keywords
Antepartum Depression; Health Behavior; Pregnant Women; Self Efficacy; Social Support;
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