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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.11.7812

The Effects of Psychiatric Nursing Simulation on Anxiety and Self-confidence about Clinical Placement of Nursing Students  

Han, Jong-Sook (Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
Baek, Hee Chong (Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
Jeong, An-Soon (Department of Nursing, Kyungbok University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.16, no.11, 2015 , pp. 7812-7819 More about this Journal
Abstract
Nursing students experienced anxiety and fear of building relationships with psychiatric patients due to lack of professional knowledge about metal illness and skill to take care of the patients. The simulation education is known as an effective teaching-learning method since being performed in a non-threatening environment similar to clinical setting. The purpose of this nonequivalent quasi-experimental study was to identify the effect of simulation on anxiety and self-confidence about the psychiatric-mental health nursing practice. The third year nursing students at a three year nursing program were participated in this study. For the experimental group (N=28) the simulation education using the standardized patient based on the scenario for patients with schizophrenia was performed, and for the control group (N=18), the debated education applying the case study same as for the experimental group was made in the class. Using SPSS, t-test and ANCOVA were analyzed to compare the anxiety and self-confidence between the experimental and control groups. As a result of the study, the anxiety score on psychiatric-mental health nursing clinical practice of the experimental group significantly decreased, compared to that of the control group, but the self-confidence score for the performance of psychiatric nursing care showed no significant differences between the groups. Accordingly the simulation education can be an effective educational method to reduce anxiety about psychiatric-mental health nursing clinical practice for nursing students.
Keywords
Anxiety; Nursing Student; Self-confidence; Simulation; Standardized Patient;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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