Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.9.4394

Relationships Between Blood Pressure and Serum Lipids, Obesity Indices in Adults using Health Examination Data  

Yoon, Seok-Han (Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.14, no.9, 2013 , pp. 4394-4401 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of blood pressures and serum lipids, obesity indices in adults who examined health checkup. Study subjects were 2,734 adults of 20 years and over (1,344 males, 1,390 females), who underwent health package check-up at an university hospital during one year of 2012. We observed the age, sex, SBP, DBP, TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, AI, BMI, body fat rate and waist circumference of study subjects after confirmed IRB of the hospital. As a results, TC, TG, AI was significantly higher in the group of hypertension than that of normotensive in both sex, but in only female, HDL-C and LDL-C was higher in the each group of normotensive and hypertension. BMI, body fat rate and waist circumference was significantly higher in the group of hypertension than that of normotensive in both sex. SBP and DBP was positive correlated with TC, TG, AI, BMI, body fat rate and waist circumference, but HDL-C and LDL-C was each correlated with positive and negative in female only. Age-adjusted odds ratio for hypertension by blood serum lipids and obesity indices was significantly increased in the group of abnormal than normal of TC, TG, BMI, but HDL-C and waist circumference was each increased in the abnormal group of female, and in the abnormal group of male. Above results suggested that the blood pressure related with serum lipid levels and obesity indices.
Keywords
Adult; Health examination; Blood pressure; Serum lipid level; Obesity index;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 http://kosis.kr
2 Ministry for Health Welfare and Family Affairs. Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey p54, 2011.
3 Hubert HB, Feinleib M, Mcnamara PM, Castelli WP. Obesity as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease: A 26-year follow up of participants in the Framingham Heart study. Circulation, 67:968-977, 1983. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.67.5.968   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Hauner H, Stangl D, Schmatz C et al. Body fat distribution in men with angiographically confirmed coronary artery disease. Athrosclerosis, 85:203-210, 1990. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9150(90)90112-V   DOI
5 Hsieh SD, Yoshinaga H. Abdominal fat distribution and coronary heart disease risk factors in men-wasit/height ratio as a simple and useful predictor. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 19:585-589, 1995.
6 Ko GTC, Chan JCN, Woo J, Lau E et al. Simple anthropometric indexes and cardiovascular risk factors in Chinese. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 21:995-1001, 1997. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0800508   DOI
7 Wang J, Thornton JC, Russell M, Burastero S, Heymsfield S Jr, Pierson RN. Asians have lower body mass index(BMI) but higher percent body fat than do whites: comparisons of anthropometric measurements. Am J Clin Nutr, 60:23-28, 1994.   DOI
8 Cho YC, Song IS. Charastics of BMI, blood pressure and serum lipid levels according to age and health behavior in industrial workers. J Korean Public Health Assoc, 26(2):143-151, 2000.
9 Park KR, Cho YC. The abnormal rates of blood pressures and blood biochemical properties with BMI in health checkup examinees. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 11(12):4843-4853, 2010. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2010.11.12.4843   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Tilvis RS, Erkinjintti T, Sulkava R, et al. serum lipids and fatty acids in ischemic strikes. Am Heart J, 113:615-619, 1987. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-8703(87)90642-9   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Feldman RG, Albrink MJ. Serum lipids and cerebrovascular disease. Arch Neurol, 10:91-100, 1964. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1964.00460130095013   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Friedewald WT, Levy RI, Fredrickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem 18:499, 1972.
13 NECP. Expert panel on defection, evaluation and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults. JAMA, 269(23):3015-302, 1993. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.269.23.3015   DOI   ScienceOn
14 WHO. The Asia-Pacific Perspective: Redefining obesity and its treatment. Sydney, Australia, Health Communications Australia Pty Ltd, 2000.
15 Park YH, Rhee CS, Lee YC. Distribution Patterns of Serum Lipids by Degree of Obesity and Blood Pressure in Korean Adults. Korean J perinatology, 3(2):165-180, 1993.
16 Cho YC, Song IS. Charastics of BMI, blood pressure and serum lipid levels according to age and health behavior in industrial workers. J Korean Public Health Assoc, 26(2):143-151, 2000.
17 Kim ES, Kim KH, Cho YC. Prevalence of clustering of coronary risk factors in health checkup examinees. Journal of The Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society 10(3):625-633, 2009. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2009.10.3.625   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Nakura I. Relationship between change in body mass index and blood pressure in urban residents. Japan J Publ Health, 52(7):607-617, 2005.
19 Park KR, Cho YC. The association of blood pressures and blood biochemical properties with BMI in health checkup examinees. Journal of the Korea Academia- Industrial Cooperation Society, 12(7):3072-3081, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2011.12.7.3072   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Wang SB, Cho YC. Body mass index and subsequent risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia and hypercholesterolemia in health checkup examinees. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 12(6):2677-2684, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2011.12.6.2677   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Sasaki M, Inagaki S, Fujii T, Toshinai K, Nakao C, Ueya E, Koseki S, Sato Y, Haga S. Blood biological properties in male workers analysed according to body type. Japan Society for Occupational Health 39:178-183, 1997.
22 Fukui A. Relationship between obesity, total plasma cholesterol and blood pressure in male adults. Japan Soc Occup Health, 119-124, 2000.
23 Ishikawa-Takata K, Ohta T, Moritaki K. Obesity, weight change, and risk for hypertension, diabetes, and hypercholesterolemia in Japanese men. Eur J Clin Nutr, 56:601-607, 2002. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601364   DOI   ScienceOn
24 Yamagishi K, Hosoda T, Sairenchi T, Mori K, Tomita H, Nishimura A, Tanigawa T, Iso H. Body mass index and subsequent risk of hypertension, diabetes and hypercholesterolemia in population-based sample of Japanese. Japan J Publ Health, 50(11):1050-1057, 2003.
25 Beaglehole R, magnus P. the search for new factors for coronary heart disease: occupational therapy for epidemiologists? Int J Epidemiol, 31:1117-1122, 2002. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/31.6.1117   DOI   ScienceOn
26 Vos LE, Oren A, Uiterwaal C, Gorrssen WHM, Grobbee DE, Bots ML. Adolescent blood pressure and blood pressure tracking into young adulthood are related to subclinical atherosclerosis; The atherosclerosis risk in young adults(ARYA) study. Am J Hypretens, 16:549-555, 2003. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0895-7061(03)00857-4   DOI   ScienceOn