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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.3.1180

The Bone Density Level of Korean Men Aged 60 Years and Over, and Its Relevant Factors  

Kim, Young-Ran (Department of preventive Medicine and Public Health, Chungnam National University School of Medicine and Research Institute for Medical Sciences)
Nam, Hae-Sung (Department of preventive Medicine and Public Health, Chungnam National University School of Medicine and Research Institute for Medical Sciences)
Lee, Tae-Yong (Department of preventive Medicine and Public Health, Chungnam National University School of Medicine and Research Institute for Medical Sciences)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.14, no.3, 2013 , pp. 1180-1190 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study is to analyze femoral necks and lumbar spine bone mineral density in Korean men aged 60 or older 2,736 people, as well as to research in its relation to anthropometry, life style, diet, fracture history, family history of osteoporosis and medical history using data from Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)(the 2nd(2008) and 3rd(2009) year at the 1st survey, and the 1st(2010) year at the 5th survey). To express the strength of the associations, percent differences were calculated from multiple linear regression models using the formula ${\beta}{\times}$(unit/mesnBMD). Unit for continuous variables were chosen to approximate 1 standard deviation(SD). Prevalence of osteoporosis for 60-69, 70-79 and >80 old men were 6.7%, 15.8% and 31.4% respectively. The proportion of osteoporosis calculated for each age group in the femoral neck group was: 60-69 years old, 2.6%, 70-79years old, 8.2%, >80years old, 24.8%. For the lumbar spine group, the values were: 60-69 years old, 5.5%, 70-79years old, 11.3%, >80years old, 15.4%. In men aged 60 or older, lean mass greatly influenced bone density in the femoral neck and lumbar spine. Thus, to increase the lean mass would be an effective way to prevent osteoporosis in elderly men.
Keywords
Bone density; Elderly men; Lean mass; Osteoporosis; Prevalence of osteoporosis;
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