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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2012.13.11.5551

Physical Properties of Shale Aggregate and Characteristics of Concrete in Replacement Ratio in Daegu-Kyeongbuk Region  

Lee, Seung-Han (Department of Civil Engineering, Keimyung University)
Jung, Yong-Wook (Advanced Construction Materials Testing Center, Keimyung University)
Yeo, In-Dong (Department of Civil Engineering, Keimyung University)
Choi, Jong-Oh (Department of Civil Engineering, Keimyung University)
Bae, Su-Ho (Department of Civil Engineering, Andong National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.13, no.11, 2012 , pp. 5551-5557 More about this Journal
Abstract
Sedimentary rocks dug up in construction fields are mostly stockpiled for landfill disposal, leading to an increase in construction costs and construction inefficiency. After screening, some of the sandstone can be used as aggregate; however, most of the shale ends up as industrial waste in practice. In this study, to stabilize the demand and develop resources for alternative aggregates of concrete, the potential use of shale, which is widely distributed in the Daegu-Kyeongbuk region, as a concrete aggregate was evaluated. Red and black shale exported from a Daegu excavation site was selected for use in the experiments and evaluated by comparing with hornfels, which is widely used as a coarse aggregate and is a type of andesite and metamorphosed sedimentary rock. The physical properties of the aggregate were evaluated in accordance with the test methods of KS F 2527 "crushed concrete aggregate," and the compressive strength against the shale aggregate replacement ratio was measured. The compressive strength of the concrete after 28 days was 30.8 MPa when the black shale replaced 100% of the aggregate in the concrete and 31.1 MPa when the red shale replaced 100% of the aggregate in the concrete. Compared with the compressive strength of 37.5 MPa for concrete prepared by using plain aggregate, using shale as a substitute for the aggregate produced an average compressive strength that was 82% of normal concrete.
Keywords
Daegu-Kyeongbuk region; Shale; Aggregate; Physical property; Compressive strength;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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