Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2011.12.9.4001

Affect of gait with splint and crutch has on basal metabolism young women  

Lee, Ji-Yeun (Department of Physical therapy, Andong science college)
Park, Jung-Seo (Department of Physical therapy, Youngdong university)
Lee, Dae-Hee (Department of Physical therapy, Youngdong university)
Han, Seul-Ki (Daejeon rehabilitation hospital)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.12, no.9, 2011 , pp. 4001-4007 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we selected ten normal women in their 20's and 4 weeks measured Exercise Intensity, Voluntary Ventilation, Respiratory Exchange Ratio, Oxygen and Calorie Consumption and Ventilation Equivalent of them during Normal Gait, Splint-equipped Gait and Crutch Gait With Splint in order to find out whether the movement limitation and the weight of orthosis could have an effect on energy consumption. Each gait was conducted at a comfortable speed, 2.74 km/h for 30 minutes equipped with splint whose average weight is 1.2 kg. In the result of the study, The Crutch Gait With Splint showed high Exercise Intensity compaired to Normal Gait and Splint-equipped Gait. In addtion, in The Voluntary Ventilation and Oxygen Consumption, The Crutch Gait showed higher figures than two the others and the difference was significant as well(p<0.05). As for The Calorie Consumption, it also showed higher figures than two the others but the difference was not statistically significant. Finally, in The Respiratory Exchange Ratio and The Ventilation Equivalent, there was no significant difference among three conditional variables.
Keywords
Gait; Crutch Gait; Gait Energy;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 I. Y. Park., "Verifyung Walking Efficiency by Oxygen Consumption during Different Walking Speeds", The Korean Journal of Physical Education, Vol.32, No.3, pp. 233-247, 1995.
2 K. S. Hwang, et al., "The Determination of the Optimum Walking Speed Use of Criterion to Optimize Energy Expenditure", J of Dong-eui Institute of Technology, pp. 123-128, 1998.
3 H. N. Choi, et al., "Effects of long-term aerobic exerciseon plasma total-cholesterol, triglyseride, glucose and ventilatory functions", Exercise Science, Vol.5, No.1, pp. 25-35. 1996.
4 S. A. Kim, et al., "The Study for Gait Speed of Stroke Patients : Comfortable versus Maxium Safe Speed", J of Korean Acad of Rehab Med, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 736-741, 1994.
5 J S. Chon, et al., "Comparison of Gait Analysis and Energy Consumption between Various Types of Plastic Ankle Foot Orthoses in Hemiplegic Patients", J of Korean Acad of Rehab Med, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 1046-1054, 2000.
6 J. Perry, Gait Analysis, "Normal and Pathology Function", New Jersey, SLACK, 1992.
7 J. Saunders, The major determinants in normal and pathological gait, The journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 543-558, 1953.
8 A. Kuo. The six determinants of gait and the inverted pendulum analogy: A dynamic walking perspective. Human Movement Science, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 617-656, 2007.   DOI
9 B. O. Kim, et al., "Energy Cost during Walking and Usefulness of Physiological Cost Index in Hemiplegic Patients", J of Korean Acad of Rehab Med, Vol.20, No.1, pp. 39-44, 1996.
10 I. H. Chung, et al., "Cubitus Varus Deformity following Long-term Crutch Walking in Crippled Children(Crutch Elbow)", J of Korean Orthop Assoc, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 627-632, 1982.
11 Y. S. Oh, et al., "Effect of Resistance Training and Aerobic Training on Energy Metabolites, Hormone and Excess Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption", The Korean Journal of Physical Education, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 333-344, 2002.   과학기술학회마을
12 E. Hanada, D. Kerrigan, "Energy Consumption During Level Walking With Arm And Knee Immobilized", Archieves of Physical medicine and Rehabilitation, pp. 1251-1254, 2001
13 J. Y. Lim, "Correlation between kinematic deviation and energy consumption in the hemiplegic gait", Yonsei University Dissertation of Master Degree, 2008.
14 F. Miller, A. Stamfora, "Intensity and energy cost of weighted walking vs. running for man and women", J Appl Physiol, Vol.62, No.4, pp. 1497-1501, 1987.
15 K. J. Cho, "Ambulation and Energy Expenditure", J of Korean Acad of Rehab Med, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 1-4, 1979.
16 G. Erwin, M. Stanley, E. Joan, L. James, D. John, "The physiological basis of rehabilitation medicine", 2nd. Stoneham, Butterworth-Heinemann, pp .413-433, 1994.
17 S. H. Yun. J. H. Byun., "The Cardiopulmonary Responses on Postural Changeand Intensity of Exercise", Chungnam medical journal, Vol.21, No.2, pp .85-92, 1994.
18 C. H. Yi, et al., "A Comparative Analysis between Several Crutch-Length-Estimation Techniques and Ideal Crutch Length between Several Crutch", J of the Korean Academy University Trained Physical Therapists, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 24-31, 1996.
19 The Korea Institute for Health, "2000 year research on the actual condition of disable person", The Korea Institute for Health, pp. 231-253, 2001.
20 S. Robinett, A. Vondran, "Functional ambulation velocity and distance requirements in rural and urban communities", Phys Ther, Vol.68, No.9, pp. 1371-1373, 1988.   DOI
21 K. S. Chai., "An Objection of Prescription ", 21C Publishing Company, pp. 35-36, 1999.