Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2011.12.12.5910

A Study on the Determination of Required Fire Protection Thickness Considering Steel Section Shape  

Kim, Hae-Soo (Department of Architecture, Dong-Eui Institute of Technology)
Kang, Jong (Department of Architectural Engineering, Tongmyong University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.12, no.12, 2011 , pp. 5910-5916 More about this Journal
Abstract
Surface area of the steel member exposed to fire differs according to type and size of the section and the kind of the member, which shows a big difference in the temperature rise of the steel by fire. The section factor ($H_p$/A) is determined by factors such as type, size, and member of the steel and type of the fire protection material, and it is the criteria in determining thickness of the fire protection material. This study showed that the size of the steel increase regardless of the steel type, the section factor decrease. In the results on fire protection thickness of the steel according to the section factor, the efficiency of 1 hour fire protection was lower from 30 to 50% than the criteria. And there is the member, which have the thickness lower the minimum 27% in 2 hour fire protection, but it generally approached in the criteria. In case of H-shape steel, the efficiency of 3 hour fire protection was suitable for the criteria, but rectangular hollow steel section and circular hollow steel section were higher (5.0-17.5%) than the criteria.
Keywords
Fire Resistance; Section Factor; Fire Protection; Fire Duration Time; Types of Steel;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Korea Institute of Construction Technology, The Development of the Durability evaluation and the Maintenance guide for Fire Resistive Structure, 2005 Final Report in Construction Technological Innovation Task, Korea Institute of Construction & Transportation Evaluation and Planning, 2008.
2 Building Code, Rule on Building criteria of Evacuation & Fireproof Construction etc., Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime, 2010.
3 Approvement and Management Criteria of Fireproof Construction, Notification No. 2010-331 of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime, 2010.
4 Jee NY, "Review on the Fire Resistance Thickness of Steel Structures", Magazine of the Korean Society of Steel Construction, v. 6 n. 2, pp.25-38. 1994.
5 Kim, HY , "Building Code System of Domestic and Foreign Fire Resistance Construction", Magazine of the Korean Society of Steel Construction, v. 15 n. 2, pp.31-42. 2003.
6 Kwon IK, Jee NY, Kim HY, "Experimental Study on the Determination of Fire Protection Thickness through Section Factors of Structural Steels", Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea(Structure & Construction Section), v. 18 n. 9, pp.125-132. 2002.   과학기술학회마을
7 Kim HS, A study on the fire resistance of axially loaded concrete filled steel tube coiumns with fire protection, Doctor's thesis, Pusan National University. 2011.
8 KS F 2848 : Method for calculating fire protective thickness of structural steel according to section factor, Korea Standard Association, 2005.