Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2011.12.11.5034

Relationship between Impaired Fasting Glucose and Periodontal Health among Adults  

Jin, Hye-Jung (Dept. of Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University)
Kim, Hye-Young (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Dong-eui University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.12, no.11, 2011 , pp. 5034-5042 More about this Journal
Abstract
This aim of this study is to assess the association of between glucose level and periodontal diseases in Korea adults. The data for analysis were obtained from Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009. A total of 7,062 subjects who aged 19 years and above, underwent a medical and dental checkups. The prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes group was 27%, and the prevalence of impaired fasting glucose(IFG) group was 41.2%, diabetes group was 43.6% with periodontitis. IFG and diabetes had significantly higher prevalence of periodotontits compared to those having normal after adjusting confounding variables; the odds ratios were 1.35 (95% confidence interval: 1.17 to 1.55) and 1.27 (95% confidence interval: 1.02 to 1.58), respectively. This study has suggested that diabetes increases the risk of periodontal disease. Proactive, preventative dental and diabetes self care, as well as regular dental and diabetes assessment, are important management strategies for impaied fasting glucose and periodotnal health.
Keywords
Impaired fasting glucose; Periodontal health; Korean adults;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Tsai C, Hayes C, Taylor GW, "Glycemic control of type 2 diabetes and severe periodontal disease in the US adult population", Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 182-192, 2002.   DOI
2 Syrjala AM, Kneckt MC, Knuuttila ML, "Dental self-efficacy as a determinant to oral health behaviour, oral hygiene and HbA1c level among diabetic patients", J Clin Periodontol, Vol. 26, No. 9, pp. 616-621, 1999.   DOI
3 American Diabetes Association, "Standards of medical care in diabetes-2006", Diabetes Care, Vol. 29, No. 5, pp.1192, 2006.   DOI
4 Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H, "Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030" Diabetes Care Vol. 27 No. 5, pp. 1047-1053, 2004.   DOI
5 Choi YJ, Kim HC, Kim HM, Park SW, Kim J, Kim DJ. "Prevalence and management of diabetes in Korean adults: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 1998- 2005". Diabetes Care Vol. 32, pp.2016-20. 2009.   DOI
6 Loe H, Periodontal disease: the sixth complication of diabetes mellitus", Diabetes Care, Vol. 16, pp. 329-340, 1993.   DOI
7 Mandel ID, "Realation of saliva and plaque to caries", J Dent Res, Vol . 53, No. 2, pp. 246-66, 1974.   DOI
8 American Diabetes Association, "Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus", Diabetes Care, pp. 62-69, 2010.
9 Choi YH, McKeown RE, Mayer-Davis EJ, Liese AD, Song KB, Merchant AT. "Association between periodontitis and impaired fasting glucose and diabetes" Diabetes Care. Vol. 34, No. 2, pp. 381-386, 2011.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, "Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey", 2009.
11 Ministry of Health and Welfare, "2006 Korea national oral health survey", 2007.
12 Beck JD, "Methods of assessing risk for periodontitis and developing multifactorial models", J Periodontol, Vol. 65, pp. 468-478, 1994.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Nakajima T, Yamazaki K. Periodontal disease and risk of atherosclerotic coronary heart disease. Odontology. Vol. 97, No. 2, pp. 84-91, 2009.   DOI
14 Sim SJ, Kim HD, Moon JY, Zavras AI, Zdanowicz J, Jang SJ, et al. "Periodontitis and the risk for non-fatal stroke in Korean adults", J Periodontol. Vol. 79, No. 9, pp. 1652-1685, 2008.   DOI
15 Han DH, Lim SY, Sun BC, Paek D, Kim HD. "The association of metabolic syndrome with periodontal disease is confounded by age and smoking in a Korean population: the Shiwha-Banwol Environmental Health Study", J Clin Periodontol. Vol. 37, No. 7, 99. 609-616, 2010.
16 Mackay J, Mensah G, "Atlas of Heart Disease and Stroke", Geneva, World Health Organization. 2004.
17 Tanwir F, Altamash M, Gustafsson A, "Effect of diabetes on periodontal status of a population with poor oral health", Acta Odontol Scand, Vol. 67, No. 3, pp. 129-133, 2009.   DOI
18 Fernandes JK, Wiegand RE, Salinas CF, Grossi SG, Sanders JJ, "Lopes-Virella MF, et al, Periodontal disease status in gullah african americans with type 2 diabetes living in South Carolina", J Periodontol, Vol. 80, No. 7, pp. 1062-1068, 2009.   DOI
19 Ueno M, Takeuchi S, Oshiro A, Shinada K, Ohara S, Kawaguchi Y. "Association between diabetes mellitus and oral health status in Japanese adults", Int J Oral Sci, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 82-89, 2010.   DOI
20 Mealey BL, "Moritz AJ Influence of periodontal infections on systemic health, Periodontol 2000", Vol. 21, pp. 197-209. 1999.   DOI
21 Pinson M, Hoffman WH, Garnick JJ, Litaker MS, "Periodontal disease and type I diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents", J Clin Periodontol, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 118-123, 1995.
22 Taylor GW, Burt BA, Becker MP, Genco RJ, Shlossman M, "Glycemic control and alveolar bone loss progression in type 2 diabetes", Ann Periodontol, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 30-39, 1998.   DOI   ScienceOn
23 Tervonen T, Karjalainen K, Knuuttila M, Huumonen S, "Alveolar bone loss in type 1 diabetic subjects", J Clin Periodontol, Vol. 27, No. 8, pp. 567-571, 2000.   DOI
24 Lim LP, Tay FB, Sum CF, Thai AC, "Relationship between markers of metabolic control and inflammation on severity of periodontal disease in patients with diabetes mellitus", J Clin Periodontol, Vol. 34, No. 2, pp. 118-123, 2007.