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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2010.11.5.1799

A Study on the Lateral Movement of Bridge Abutment Using Centrifuge Test and Numerical Analysis  

Yoo, Wan-Kyu (Dept. of Civil & Environmental Eng., Myongji University)
Kim, Ki-Il (Dept. of Civil & Environmental Eng., Myongji University)
Kim, Byoung-Il (Dept. of Civil & Environmental Eng., Myongji University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.11, no.5, 2010 , pp. 1799-1804 More about this Journal
Abstract
In regard to fill loading structures such as bridge abutments and retaining walls on soft ground, the soft ground undergoes excessive deformation, which causes the lateral movement of the ground, resulting in increased risk of much damage. In this study, a centrifuge model test was conducted to check the possibility of lateral movement of a bridge abutment during back filling in a field, and a numerical analysis considering the lateral movement of the bridge abutment under the influence of the counterweight fill method applied during construction was carried out by using MIDAS/GTS as the FEM(Finite Element Method) program. The results of this study showed that the lateral movement of the abutment can exceed the allowable lateral movement value(15mm), and that the counterweight fill method was effective for the stability of the lateral movement.
Keywords
Bridge Abutment; Lateral Movement; Centrifuge Model Test; Numerical Analysis; Counterweight Fill Method;
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