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http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2010.16.2.95

Influencing Factors on Antenatal Depression  

Kim, Hae-Won (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Kwandong University)
Jung, Yeon-Yi (Clinical Quality Improvement Team, Samsung Medical Center)
Publication Information
Women's Health Nursing / v.16, no.2, 2010 , pp. 95-104 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study examined the influencing factors on antenatal depression among pregnant women. Methods: This was a cross sectional descriptive study with 255 pregnant women who visited a general hospital in a metropolitan city for their regularly scheduled check-up. Measurement tools employed were the Korean version of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the food habits, and the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Socio-demographic variables and the status of high risk pregnancy were identified. Influencing factors on antenatal depression were identified using a stepwise multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean score of antenatal depression was $7.2{\pm}5.0$; 18.4% with mild depression, 5.9% had moderate depression, with 0.8% identified with severe depression on BDI scale. Influencing factors on antenatal depression accounted for 47.8% of the total variance which consisted of quality of sleep, marital satisfaction, food habits, gestation periods, sexual satisfaction, high risk pregnancy, and age. Conclusion: Findings show that antenatal depression should be monitored on a regular basis during early pregnancy and in high risk pregnancy if possible, and quality of sleep and food habits should be incorporated in the management of antenatal depression.
Keywords
Depression; Pregnancy; Prenatal care;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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