Influence of Na/Al Ratio and Curing Temperature of Geopolymers on Efflorescence Reduction |
Kim, Byoungkwan
(Resources Recycling, University of Science & Technology)
Heo, Ye-Eun (Department of Geoenvironmental Sciences, Kongju National University) Chon, Chul-Min (Geological Environment Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources) Lee, Sujeong (Resources Recycling, University of Science & Technology) |
1 | Fernandez-Jimenez, A. et al., 2006 : The role played by the reactive alumina content in the alkaline activation of fly ashes, Microporous and Mesoporous materials, 91(1-3), pp.111-119. DOI |
2 | Palomo, A. et al., 2004 : Alkaline activation of fly ashes: NMR study of the reaction products, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 87(6), pp.1141-1145. DOI |
3 | Wallah, S. and Rangan, B. V., 2006 : Low-calcium fly ash-based geopolymer concrete: long-term properties. |
4 | Wang, K. T. et al., 2016 : Development of near-zero water consumption cement materials via the geopolymerization of tektites and its implication for lunar construction, Scientific reports, 6, 29659. DOI |
5 | Duxson, P. et al., 2007 : Geopolymer technology: the current state of the art, Journal of materials science, 42(9), pp.2917-2933. DOI |
6 | Kresse, P., 1989 : Coloured concrete and its enemy: efflorescence, Chemistry and Industry, 4, pp.93-95. |
7 | Bensted, J., 2000 : Efflorescence-prevention is better than cure, Concrete, 34(8), pp.40-1. |
8 | Allahverdi, A. et al., 2015 : Methods to control efflorescence in alkali-activated cement-based materials, In Handbook of Alkali-Activated Cements, Mortars and Concretes, pp.463-483, Woodhead Publishing, UK. |
9 | Kang, N. et al., 2013 : Effect of Particle Size and Unburned Carbon Content of Fly Ash from Hadong Power Plant on Compressive Strength of Geopolymers, Kor. J. Mater. Res., 23(9), pp.510-516. DOI |
10 | Williams, R. P. and Van Riessen, A., 2016 : The First 20 Hours of Geopolymerization: An in Situ WAXS Study of Fly ash-Based Geopolymers. Materials, 9(7), pp.552-564. DOI |
11 | Lee, S., Van Riessen, A., and Chon, C. M., 2016 : Benefits of sealed-curing on compressive strength of fly ash-based geopolymers, Materials, 9(7), pp.598. DOI |
12 | Kim, B. et al., 2018 : Potential of Coal Gasification slag as an Alkali-activated Cement, J. of Korean Inst. of Resoucres Recycling, 27(2), pp.38-47. |
13 | Zhang, Z. et al., 2014 : Fly ash-based geopolymers: the relationship between composition, pore structure and efflorescence, Cement and Concrete Research, 64, pp.30-41. DOI |
14 | Kani, E. N., Allahverdi, A., and Provis, J. L., 2012 : Efflorescence control in geopolymer binders based on natural pozzolan, Cement and Concrete Composites, 34(1), pp.25-33. DOI |
15 | Zhang, Z. et al., 2013 : Efflorescence: a critical challenge for geopolymer applications?, In Concrete Institute of Australia's Biennial National Conference 2013, pp.1-10. |
16 | Chon, C. M., Lee, S., and Lee, S. W., 2013 : Quantitative X-ray Diffraction Analysis of Synthetic Mineral Mixtures Including Amorphous Silica using the PONKCS Method, Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea, 26(1), pp.27-34. DOI |
17 | Cho, Y. H. et al., 2016 : Effect of Fillers on High Temperature Shrinkage Reduction of Geopolymers, J. of Korean Inst. of Resoucres Recycling, 25(6), pp.73-81. |
18 | Zhang, Z. et al., 2018 : Efflorescence and subflorescence induced microstructural and mechanical evolution in fly ash-based geopolymers, Cement and Concrete Composites, 92, pp.165-177. DOI |
19 | Skvara, F. et al., 2008 : High temperature properties of fly ash-based geopolymers, pp.741-750, the 3rd International Symposium on Non-Traditional Cement and Concrete, Brno, Czech Republic, 10-12 June 2008. |
20 | Skvara, F. et al., 2009 : Material and structural characterization of alkali activated low-calcium brown coal fly ash, Journal of hazardous materials, 168(2-3), pp.711-720. DOI |
21 | Williams, R. P. and Van Riessen, A., 2010 : Determination of the reactive component of fly ashes for geopolymer production using XRF and XRD, Fuel, 89(12), pp.3683-3692. DOI |
22 | Weng, L. et al., 2005 : Effects of aluminates on the formation of geopolymers, Materials Science and Engineering: B, 117(2), pp.163-168. DOI |