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http://dx.doi.org/10.7844/kirr.2017.26.4.42

Separation of Tungsten and Vanadium from Alkaline Solution with adding CaCl2  

Moon, Gyeonghye (Strategic Mineral Utilization Research Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Resources)
Choi, In-hyeok (Strategic Mineral Utilization Research Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Resources)
Park, Kyungho (Strategic Mineral Utilization Research Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Resources)
Kang, Hee-Nam (Strategic Mineral Utilization Research Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Resources)
Kang, Jungshin (Strategic Mineral Utilization Research Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Resources)
Lee, Jin-Young (Strategic Mineral Utilization Research Department, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Resources)
Publication Information
Resources Recycling / v.26, no.4, 2017 , pp. 42-49 More about this Journal
Abstract
As a fundamental study for the separation of vanadium and tungsten from the leaching solution obtained from the soda roasting and water leaching process of spent SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) catalyst was carried out. The precipitation behaviors of vanadium and tungsten using the artificial solution (V: $1g{\cdot}L^{-1}$, W: $10g{\cdot}L^{-1}$) was investigated depending on temperature, NaOH concentration and the amount of $CaCl_2$ (aq.) added. V (aq.) was selectively precipitated at lower temperature than 293 K while tungsten also was precipitated at higher temperature. Precipitation rate of V and W was decreased by the increasing concentration of NaOH. On the other hand, excess Ca addition induced the increase of precipitation rate for V and W due to the formation of $Ca(OH)_2$ following the pH decline. The response surface methodology was employed to optimize the selective precipitation. Vanadium of 99.5% and tungsten of 0.0% was precipitated at $0.5mol{\cdot}L^{-1}$ of aqueous NaOH and 1 equivalent ratio of $CaCl_2$ at 293 K.
Keywords
SCR catalyst; Vanadium; Tungsten; $CaCl_2$; Precipitation; Response surface methodology;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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