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Effect of the Combined Using of Fly Ash and Blast Furnace Slag as Cementitious Materials on Properties of Alkali-Activated Mortar  

Koh, Kyung-Taek (Department of Structural Material Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Kang, Su-Tae (Department of Structural Material Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Park, Jung-Jun (Department of Structural Material Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Ryu, Gum-Sung (Department of Structural Material Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Lee, Jang-Hwa (Department of Structural Material Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Kang, Hyun-Jin (Admixtures Division, Sampyo Co., Ltd.)
Publication Information
Resources Recycling / v.19, no.4, 2010 , pp. 19-28 More about this Journal
Abstract
Attempts to increase the utilization of a by-products such as fly ash and blast furnace slag to partially replace the cement in concrete are gathering momentum. But most of by-products is currently dumped in landfills, thus creating a threat to the environment. Many researches on alkali-activated concrete that does not need the presence of cement as a binder have been carried out recently. However, most study deal only with alkali-activated blast furnace slag or fly ash, as for the combined use of the both, little information is reported. In this study, we investigated the influence of mixture ratio of fly ash/slag, type of alkaline activator and curing condition on the workability and compressive strength of mortar in oder to develop cementless alkali-activated concrete. In view of the results, we found out that the mixture ratio of fly ash/slag and the type of alkaline activator always results to be significant factors. But the influence of curing temperature in the strength development of mortar is lower than the contribution due to other factors. At the age of 28days, the mixture 50% fly ash and 50% slag activated with 1:1 the mass ratio of 9M NaOH and sodium silicate, develop compressive strength of about 65 MPa under $20^{\circ}C$ curing.
Keywords
Fly Ash; Blast furnace slag; Alkali-activated Mortar; Compressive Strength;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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