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Studies on the Application of the Spent Alkaline Manganese Batteries Powder as an Adsorbent for Nickel Ion  

Baek, Mi-Hwa (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University)
Kim, Dong-Su (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University)
Sohn, Jeong-Soo (Mineral & Material Processing Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources)
Publication Information
Resources Recycling / v.17, no.2, 2008 , pp. 63-69 More about this Journal
Abstract
The adsorption features of $Ni^{2+}$ onto spent alkaline manganese batteries powder have been investigated with the adsorbent dose, initial concentration of adsorbate and temperature as the experimental variables. The adsorption reaction of $Ni^{2+}$ ion followed the pseudo-second order rate model, and the adsorption rate constants($k_2$) decreased with increasing initial concentration of nickel ion. The equilibrium adsorption data were fitted to the Langmuir and Freundlich models. The Freundlich model represents the equilibrium data better than the Langmuir model in this initial adsorbate concentration range. As the temperature increased, the adsorbed amount of nickel ion at equilibrium was also increased, which indicated that the adsorption reaction was endothermic. Based on the experimental results obtained along with temperatures, thermodynamic parameters such as ${\Delta}H^{\circ},\;{\Delta}G^{\circ},\;and\;{\Delta}S^{\circ}$ were calculated.
Keywords
Spent Alkaline Manganese Batteries; Nickel ion; Adsorbent;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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