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Studies on the Treatment of Nickel ion Containing Wastewater by Manganese Nodule Bed Column Adsorption  

Baek, Mi-Hwa (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University)
Shin, Myung-Sook (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University)
Kim, Dong-Su (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University)
Jung, Sun-Hee (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University)
Park, Kyoung-Ho (Mineral and Materials Processing Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources)
Publication Information
Resources Recycling / v.15, no.3, 2006 , pp. 66-73 More about this Journal
Abstract
Continuous column adsorption experiments have been conducted fur artificial and actual wastewater which containing $Ni^{2+}$ by using manganese nodule as an adsorbent for the purpose of wastewater treatment along with an increased $Ni^{2+}$ recovery in the refining of manganese nodule. The adsorption features of $Ni^{2+}$ artificial wastewater were examined by taking the height of fixed bed, influent flow rate, and the initial concentration of adsorbate as the influential parameters. The adsorption capacity of manganese nodule and the rate constant for $Ni^{2+}$ adsorption were estimated employing Bohart-Adams equation. In addition, the variation of the adsorbed amount of adsorbate for each column according to the influent flow rate and the initial concentration of adsorbate was investigated based on the breakthrough curves fur each column. For serially connected columns, the adsorbed amount of $Ni^{2+}$ for each column was observed to increase gradually as the adsorption proceeded from the initial column to the final column. The variation of the breakthrough curve for actual wastewater with the height of fixed bed was not so significant as that for artificial wastewater, which was considered to be due to the high concentration of $Ni^{2+}$ in actual wastewater. Regarding the effect of the particle size of manganese nodule on adsorption, the adsorbed amount of adsorbate was found to somewhat increase as the particle size became smaller.
Keywords
Manganese Nodule; Nickel ion; Fixed Bed Column; Continuous Adsorption;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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