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http://dx.doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2016.48.2.192

Waxy Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) Variety 'Nampungchal' with Lodging Resistant and High Yield  

Choe, Myeong-Eun (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA)
Kim, Jung-In (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA)
Jung, Tae-Wook (Research Policy Bureau, RDA)
Kwak, Do-Yeon (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA)
Kim, Ki-Young (Research Policy Bureau, RDA)
Ko, Jee-Yeon (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA)
Woo, Koan-Sik (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA)
Song, Seok-Bo (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA)
Jung, Ki-Youl (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA)
Oh, In-Seok (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Breeding Science / v.48, no.2, 2016 , pp. 192-197 More about this Journal
Abstract
'Nampungchal' is a Sorghum bicolor L. developed and registered by Department of Sothern area crop science, NICS, RDA in 2012. This variety was developed through pure line breeding method from 'Namhae' landrace. 'Nampungchal' is a medium maturing variety having 68 days from planting to heading of sorghum in Miryang, Korea. The plant is pigmented (purple), the glumes and grains are red-brown with waxy endosperm. The panicle has less compact shape and the length is 23 cm. The grain yield of 'Nampungchal' is about 2.28MT/ha that is higher 9%, when compared with standard variety 'Hwanggeumchal'. Culm length and width are about 142 cm and 20.2 cm, respectively. It could be reduce the lodging problem by thicker stems and also adapted to mechanized cultivation. 'Nampungchal' does produce high quantities of polyphenol and tannin contents with DPPH radical scavenging activity in pigmented testa. The object of this breeding program is improvement for mechanized production with high yield potential, lodging resistant, and responsive to favorable environmental conditions.
Keywords
Sorghum bicolor L.; Nampungchal; Glutinous; Variety;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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