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A New Black Sesame Variety 'Yunheuk' with Lodging Resistance and High Yielding  

Shim, Kang-Bo (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Hwang, Chung-Dong (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Pae, Suk-Bok (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Lee, Myoung-Hee (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Jung, Chan-Sik (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Ha, Tae-Jung (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Park, Keum-Yong (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Rho, Jae-Whan (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Song, Duk-Young (National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA)
Lee, Se-Jong (Gangwon Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Nam, Sang-Young (Chungbuk Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Lee, Jae-Chul (Chungnam Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Choi, Kyu-Hwan (Chunbuk Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Kwon, Jung-Bae (Gyeongbuk Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Kang, Dal-Soon (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Kang, Hyoung-Shick (Jeju Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Breeding Science / v.43, no.6, 2011 , pp. 587-590 More about this Journal
Abstract
A new sesame variety 'Yunheuk' was developed from Yeongnam Agricultural Research Institute in 2007. A cross was made by 'Yoosung' with weak disease resistance and 'Kunheuk' with high yield capacity & quality, followed by pedigree selection, yield test and regional yield trial (RYT) by the sesame breeding team at the National Institute of Crop Science and Yeongnam Agricultural Research Institute up to 2007. The variety showed higher lodging resistance and more dark seed coloring rather than that of check variety 'Yangheuk'. Average stem length and the number of capsules per plant is 118 cm, 79 cm respectively. Its 1,000 grains weight is about 2.67 g indicating 0.10 g lower than that of 'Yangheuk', and its oil content is about 46.4%. 'Yunheuk' also contains total 2.59 mg/g of such lignans as sesamin and sesamolin. And its dark color density ($L^*$ Value) of seed coat is 22.43 which was about 10% lower than that of check variety. The average yield of 'Yunheuk' was 99.9 kg per 10a at the national-wide regional performance.
Keywords
Sesame; Variety; Dark color density; Lignan compounds;
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  • Reference
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